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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
*Annotations Stravinsky’s
Ecoles d’art américaines
Fondation reconnue d’utilité publique
Conservatoire de musique—Ecole des beaux-arts
Palais de Fontainebleau
36 rue Ballu
Paris IX
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
U.S.A.
November 7, 1954
Dear, dear friend,
What a long time has passed without news from you. I dare not ask you to write to me, but . . . I
hope that you have an irresistible desire to do so. The In Memoriam—what music, everything is
there. I would like to speak to you about every note, but . . . you know these truths better than
me. What we have in our hands is real, concrete, and thus we acquire what I will not have the
poor taste to express.
When are you coming to Europe? Where, if you are coming? We all need you furiously, but,
despite my selfishness, I will choose to leave you to your work. Why are the distances so great
and the expenses so high? I would come to see you, but . . . it is only a dream.
We’ve recently had a festival—lots of notes, “impressions,” “emotions,” and little music. Many
systems, without any real technique, and one quickly perceives that these types of complications
are only a crutch.
But, no matter what language they choose . . . the result would be in vain, because they produce
nothing more than the banal and the odd. Desire is what is missing from their music.
Wasn’t able to hear Noces yesterday. Scherchen conducted. It was likely good but dogmatic.
Nothing else to tell you that is worth being said. I send my love, thank you and I believe I benefit
completely from everything you have given us.
With all my heart, your faithful
Nadia B
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Ecoles d’art américaines
Fondation reconnue d’utilité publique
Conservatoire de musique – Ecole des beaux-arts
Palais de Fontainebleau
(36 rue Ballu
Paris IX)
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
USA
7 novembre 1954
Bien cher Ami,
Que le temps est long qui me laisse sans nouvelles de vous—je n’ose pourtant pas vous
demander d’écrire, mais…Je souhaite que vous en ayez l’irrésistible désir! L’In Memoriam—
quelle musique—tout est là. Je voudrais parler de chaque note, mais…vous savez mieux que moi
ces vérités. On a dans les mains du réel, du concret, et ainsi on atteint ce que je n’aurai pas le
mauvais gout d’exprimer.
Quand venez[-]vous en Europe ? Où, si vous venez ? Nous avons tous un furieux besoin de vous,
mais, malgré mon égoïsme, je choisis de vous laisser à votre travail. Pourquoi les distances si
grandes, les dépenses si élevées ? Je viendrais vous embrasser, mais…c’est là rêver.
Avons eu un festival, dernièrement—beaucoup de notes, « d’impressions », « d’émotions » peu
de musique. Beaucoup de systèmes, sans vraie technique—et vite, on s’aperçoit que ce genre de
complications n’est qu’une facilité.
Mais qu’importe le langage qu’ils choisissent…le résultat serait vain, car ils ne tirent pas plus du
banal que du singulier, c’est la salive qui leur manque.
N’ai pu entendre hier Noces. Scherchen dirigeait. Ce devait être bien, mais dogmatique.
Rien à vous raconter qui vaille [sic] d’être dit. Je vous embrasse, vous remercie et je crois,
profite pleinement de tout ce que vous nous donnez.
De tout cœur votre fidèle,
Nadia B.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
Ecoles d’art américaines
Fondation reconnue d’utilité publique
Conservatoire de musique – Ecole des beaux-arts
Palais de Fontainebleau
November 18, 1954
Dear Friend,
What a letter . . . and what good news!!
And it’s given me a bunch of ideas.
I’m going to do the impossible to be in Rome on the 6th, but, again . . . don’t protest before
having finished the paragraph:
The Olympic Games have opened a competition for the composition of a hymn intended for the
1955 Games. Three minutes of music, a prize of $1000. The jury will meet in Monaco on April
18 (until April 21), invited by the Prince to the Palace, travel included, for example Rome–
Monaco–Baden-Baden. We could begin the 17th (or the 17th to the 20th) (or even 18th to the
19th) (or 16th,17th,18th). It is impossible to tell you how happy I’d be if you agreed to be a part
of this jury. I beg of you to try to to remain open-minded. If the date must be pushed forward a
bit, it will be done.
I will be watching for the mail with utmost impatience!! Tuesday I will conduct a concert that
the radio kindly offered to celebrate my fifty years as a professor. I wouldn’t dare play music in
front of you, but . . . I would love for you to be there, you, who plays such a role in my life.
What success for Vera. I am so happy for her. Truly count on my being there on the 6th. What
hotel are you staying at?
With fond, wholehearted wishes,
Nadia B.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Ecoles d’art américaines
Fondation reconnue d’utilité publique
Conservatoire de musique – Ecole des beaux-arts
Palais de Fontainebleau
18 novembre 1954
Cher Ami,
Quelle lettre…de si bonnes nouvelles !
Et qui me donne des tas d’idées.
Vais faire l’impossible pour être à Rome le 6.
Mais encore…ne protestez pas avant d’avoir fini le paragraphe :
Les Jeux Olympiques ont ouvert un concours pour la composition d’un hymne destiné au jeux
1955. 3 minutes de musique, prix de 1000 dollars—le jury se réussit à Monaco le 18 avril au 21
avril, invité par le Prince au Palais, voyage compris, par exemple de Rome [-] Monaco [-] Baden
Baden [sic]. On pourrait commencer le 17, (ou du 17 au 20), (ou même 18-19), (ou 16, 17,18).
Vous dire ma joie si vous acceptiez de faire partie de ce jury est impossible. Je vous en supplie
tachez de laisser vous attendriez [attendrir]. S’il faut avancer un peu la date, ce sera fait.
Avec quelle impatience, je fais gue[tt]er le courrier !! Mardi je dirige un concert offert très
gentiment par la radio pour fêter mes 50 ans de professorat. Je n’oserais pas faire de la musique
devant vous, mais…j’aurais pourtant aimé que vous fassiez là, vous qui jouez un tel role [sic]
dans ma vie.
Quel succès pour Vera—j’en suis si heureuse. Compte vraiment être là le 6—à quel hotel [sic]
descendez[-]vous ?
Je vous embrasse de tout cœur,
Nadia B.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
Écoles d’art américaines
Fondation reconnue d’utilité publique
Conservatoire de musique – École des beaux-arts
Palais de Fontainebleau
December 7, 1954
It’s me again, my very Dear Friend!! After you so kindly complained of my silence, you’re going
to regret it!
But I’ll quickly support Passerone’s request, he has much talent, he is serious, so “informed” and
so modest.
How the Rome plan tempts me. It is so sad to see you so rarely. I think of Santa Barbara, of those
hours with you. Nothing seems more important to me, and yet, I sacrifice them.
The so-called “modern” works triumphed, [there was] a violent reaction to Varèse. [The critics]
are so old-fashioned and pretentious. Bah! Water rushes, washes them away, and . . . nothing
remains.
I send my love to you both and am with all my heart,
Your
NB
[P.S.] Don’t take the trouble to write to Passerone, just tell me if you are in agreement . . . or not.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Ecoles d’art américaines
Fondation reconnue d’utilité publique
Conservatoire de musique – Ecole des beaux-arts
Palais De Fontainebleau
7 décembre 1954
Encore moi, Bien cher Ami !!! Après vous être si gentiment plaint de mon silence, vous l’allez
regretter !
Mais, j’appuie très vivement la requête de Passerone—il a tant de talent, est si sérieux, si
« informé », et si modeste.
Que la projet Rome me tente—c’est si triste de si peu vous voir. Je pense à Santa Barbara, à ces
heures chez vous. Rien ne me parait plus important, et pourtant, je le sacrifie.
Les œuvres dites « modernes » ont sévi, pour Varèse, violente réaction. Qu’ils sont donc
démodés et prétentieux. Bah ! L’eau coule, les entraine, et…rien ne subsiste.
Je vous embrasse et suis de tout cœur,
Votre
NB
[P.-S.] Ne prenez pas la peine d’écrire à Passerone, Dites-moi seulement si vous êtes
d’accord…ou non.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
June 11, 1955
Dear Igor,
Your birthday is soon. I don’t know what it means because . . . do you have an age . . . or are you
always the same, or better yet, always new? This is only meant to bring you wishes full of
affection, fondness, and gratitude. I still don’t know—never know. But with you it’s worse,
because everything seems so small and useless. And yet I cannot stop myself from sending you
this note that is absolutely filled with my affection.
We’ve spoken at length with Nabokov this morning about The Rake. We have been dreaming of
a truly homogeneous performance. For so long, the people have needed some perspective to help
them see, and curiously, despite your recordings and all the directions you have given them, they
continue to “interpret” rather than “to transmit.”
But why rebel? It’s always been the same, and despite everything the great works survive.
How I miss those beautiful days in Rome, to see you again was such a great happiness, you bring
so much to those whom you meet, and as for me . . . I love you so much, Dear Igor, as much as I
admire you.
And now, enough declarations from such a young and beautiful woman . . . what a lack of
restraint!
Give Vera my best. I regret that her exhibit left before I was able to prove to her I had looked at
it carefully.
Best wishes to Bob, my tenderness to Milène, and my constant thoughts to you both.
Fond wishes,
Nadia B.
[P.S.] Could you tell me if Alan Hovhaness has any talent, do you know him?
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
11 juin 1955
Cher Igor,
Bientôt votre anniversaire—je sais mal ce qu’il signifie, car…avez-vous un âge…ou êtes-vous
toujours le même, toujours nouveau, au surplus. Ceci ne veut que vous porter des vœux plein
d’affection, de tendresse, et de gratitude. Je ne sais pas écrire, jamais, mais à vous, c’est pire, car
tout me parait si petit, et inutile. Et pourtant, je me puis m’empêcher de vous vous [sic] envoyer
ce signe si chargé d’attachement.
Avons parlé longuement des [sic] Rake’s ce matin avec Nabokov. Nous rêvons d’une exécution
vraiment homogène. Pendant si longtemps, les gens ont besoin d’un éclairage qui les aide à
voir—et chose curieuse, malgré vos disques et toutes les directives qu’ils donnent, on continue à
« interpréter » au lieu de « transmettre ». Mais pourquoi se rebeller ? Il en est toujours de même,
et les grandes œuvres survivent, malgré tout.
Que je regrette ces beaux jours de Rome, vous revoir a été un si grand bonheur, vous apporte[z]
tant à ceux qui vous approchent—et moi…Je vous aime tant, Cher Igor, autant que je vous
admire.
Allons, assez de déclarations—d’une si jeune et jolie femme…quel manque de retenue !
Dites à Vera toutes mes pensées. Mon regret d’avoir vu partir son exposition sans avoir pu
prouver que je l’avais bien regardée.
Mille choses à Bob, ma tendresse à Milène, à vous deux mes constantes pensées.
Je vous embrasse.
Nadia B.
[P.-S.] Pouvez[-]vous me dire si Alan Hovhaness a du talent—le connaissez-vous ?
�</text>
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        <name>Milène Marion</name>
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      <tag tagId="558">
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      <tag tagId="601">
        <name>Nicolas Nabokov</name>
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      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
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      <tag tagId="320">
        <name>Robert Craft</name>
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      <tag tagId="259">
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu, 9th
Telephone: Trinite 57-91
February 21, 1956
My Dear Friend,
A small note to be close to you on March 2, to tell you my thoughts are with all that remains with
us and enriches our days.
I was so happy for your news from Jacques Dupont and to know that you enjoyed New York,
and had some fun.
Forgive me for boring you, but Halffter is very anxious to know if you will agree to participate in
the hommage to Manuel de Falla. He considers you of capital importance.
Could you ask Vera or Bob to tell me if you are able to write something for Falla before
September. I had told Halffter of the amount of work tying you down, but he thinks primarily of
Falla and this memorial concert, and cannot conceive of the event without you.
I have completed my chore, doubtless upsetting you, but you love me enough to forgive me, no?
Fond wishes,
Nadia
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16618">
                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu 9è
Téléph. Trinité 57-91
21 février 1956
Mon cher Ami,
Un petit mot pour être près de vous le 2 mars, pour vous dire ma pensée vers tout ce qui demeure
présent et enrichit nos jours.
J’ai été heureuse d’avoir de vos nouvelles par Jacques Dupont de savoir que vous avez pris
plaisir à New York, à vous distraire.
Pardon de vous ennuyer, mais Halffter est très anxieux de savoir si vous acceptez de participer à
l’Hommage à Manuel de Falla. Il considère d’une importance capitale : vous.
Voulez-vous demander à Vera—ou à Bob—de me dire si vous pourrez écrire quelque chose pour
Falla avant septembre. J’avais dit à Halffter quel travail vous retient, mais lui pense d’abord à
Falla à ce concert d’hommage qu’il ne peut concevoir sans vous.
J’ai fait mon devoir, consciente de sans doute vous révolter, mais vous m’aimez assez pour me
pardonner, n’est-ce pas.
Je vous embrasse,
Nadia
�</text>
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      </tag>
      <tag tagId="350">
        <name>Ernesto Halffter</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="349">
        <name>Jacques Dupont</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="359">
        <name>Nadia Location: 36 rue Ballu</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="320">
        <name>Robert Craft</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>Vera Stravinsky</name>
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          <element elementId="49">
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              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>25 March 1956 </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="16609">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Telephone: Trinité 57-91
March 25, 1956
May all of my thoughts go to you this Easter, Dear Igor, Dear Vera. Is there a way I might
familiarize myself soon with the Venetian work for San Marco? At my peril, I dare confess a
faint glimmer of hope.
Marie Blanche is very sick, complications with the brain. But one must not despair. It is a great
sadness.
I send my love to you on the Day of Light and am your
Nadia
[P.S.] Many kind regards to Bob Craft
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Téléph : Trinité 57-91
25 mars 1956
Que pour Pâques, Cher Igor, Chère Véra, toutes mes pensées aillent vers vous. Y-a-t-il un moyen
de connaître bientôt l’œuvre vénitienne San Marco. J’ose à peine avouer ma petite lueur d’espoir.
Marie Blanche est très malade—complication cérébrale. Mais il ne faut pas désespérer. C’est une
grande tristesse.
Je vous embrasse pour le Jour de lumière,
Et suis votre
Nadia
[P.-S.] Tant de bons souvenirs pour Bob Craft
�</text>
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        <name>Marie Blanche de Polignac</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="359">
        <name>Nadia Location: 36 rue Ballu</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
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          <element elementId="39">
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              <elementText elementTextId="16431">
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="16432">
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              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="48">
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          <element elementId="40">
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              </elementText>
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              <elementText elementTextId="16601">
                <text>Boulanger to Théodore Strawinsky
The Palace, Principality of Monaco
April 5, 1956
Dear Théodore,
Would you please tell His Majesty how much I am touched by His thoughts and am sorry that I
am unable to accept His gracious invitation, but I am here to prepare the nuptial mass for the
Prince of Monaco whom I knew as a child, and I am kept here for this ceremony with all my
heart.
I regret missing the concert in every respect—how I would like to see all three of you again in
Venice, in any case! Your Father seems to be involved in the most enriching activities—How
delightful.
I send you all my most tender affection.
Nadia B.
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16602">
                <text>Boulanger à Théodore Strawinsky
Le Palais. Monaco Principauté de Monaco
5 avril 1956
Cher Théodore,
Voulez-vous bien dire à Sa Majesté combien je suis touchée par Sa pensée et désolée de ne
pouvoir me rendre à Sa gracieuse invitation, mais je suis ici pour préparer la messe de mariage
du Prince de Monaco que j’ai connu enfant, et c’est de tout mon cœur que je suis retenue par
cette cérémonie.
Je regrette tant de manquer ce concert à tous égards—que je voudrais vous revoir tous trois à
Venise, en tout cas ! Votre Père semble dans la plus féconde des activités—Quel bonheur.
Je vous embrasse tous de toute ma tendre affection.
Nadia B.
�</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
May 6, 1956
1. Exact date of performance or rehearsal Canticum Venice
2. Which hotel will you be staying at? Bauer?
3. Would you prefer that Annette and I stay at a different hotel?
4. How long will you be in Venice?
[P.S.] Forgive me for bothering you with this . . . Plans must be made, rooms reserved. I’ve
received Canticum. What marvelous and powerful music! Thank you, your
Nadia B.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
6 mai 1956
1. Date exacte exécution, er rep. Canticum Venise
2. Quel hotel [sic] descendez-vous ? Bauer ?
3 Préfériez-vous qu’Annette et moi descendions autre hotel
4. Combien de temps restez-vous Venise [sic]
Pardon vous ennuyer, mais…il faut faire des plans. Retenir des chambres—Ai reçu Canticum,
quelle musique merveilleuse et forte. Merci, votre
Nadia B.
�</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
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          <element elementId="49">
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          <element elementId="48">
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          <element elementId="40">
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu, 9th
Telephone: Trinité 90-17
Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
California
U.S.A.
June 4, 1956
My very dear Friend,
“We leave the 27th”—May or June 27th? And I wonder where my wishes are going to find you.
You are unbelievably lucky: I can’t write—and besides, what letter [could I write] after meeting,
after getting to know the Canticum!!
But, modestly, wisely, I send you my love, I thank you, and I profess myself yours,
N
[P.S.] I’ll be in Venice at the Bauer from September 11 until . . . ! Everything depends on you.
[P.P.S.] All tenderness to Vera and kind regards to Bob.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu, 9è
Téléph.Trinité 90-17
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
California
USA
4 juin 1956
Très cher Ami,
« Le 27 nous nous embarquons » 27 mai, Juin ? Et je me demande où mes vœux vont vous
rejoindre. Vous avez une chance folle : je ne sais pas écrire—sans cela quelle lettre après la
rencontre, la connaissance de Canticum !!
Mais modestement, sagement, je vous embrasse—vous remercie—et me dis votre
N
[P.-S.] Serai à Venise, au Bauer, le 11 septembre jusqu’au… ! Tout dépend de vous.
[P.P.-S.] Mille tendresses à Vera et, amitiés à Bob
�</text>
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        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
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                <text>Boulanger to Théodore Strawinsky
August 13, 1956
Dear Théodore,
Although death may have been a deliverance for your dear Madubo, I understand your pain and
I’m saddened not to have said so when I heard news of her death. So now your dear old friend is
in Peace—which she deserved so well. Like always, I am thinking of you—of our memories—of
your mother. I send you my love and send to all three of you my deep affection.
Nadia B.
[P.S.] Will you be in Venice? I do hope so.
[P.P.S.] And the work is so grandly austere, strong—its sonority must be extraordinary. And I
am so happy at the thought of seeing your Father again.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Théodore Strawinsky
13 août 1956
Cher Théodore,
Bien que la mort ait été une délivrance pour votre chère Madubo—je comprends votre peine et
suis triste de ne pas vous l’avoir dit quand j’ai appris la fatale nouvelle. Voilà votre chère vielle
amie dans la Paix—qu’elle avait si bien méritée—comme toujours je pense à vous—à nos
souvenirs – à votre mère—je vous embrasse et vous dis à tous trois mon profond attachement.
Nadia B.
[P.-S.] Serez-vous à Venise ? Que je le souhaite.
[P.P.-S.] Et l’œuvre est si grande austère, forte—sa sonorité doit être extraordinaire. Et j’ai tant
de bonheur à la pensée de revoir votre Père.
�</text>
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        <name>Madubo</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="623">
        <name>Mina Sviatlski</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="365">
        <name>Recipient: Théodore Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="503">
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