<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=27&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle" accessDate="2026-04-21T06:14:24+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>27</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>1009</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="2450" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4043">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/ce84fd8980e2821947d3eebace13b204.pdf</src>
        <authentication>9d213d07bd08bbfd9e43733572d683bb</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4044">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/ebfb3db9e0b933f5acd5c889ae72782d.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c91ea0eae8486432e25edaef68c6a5ba</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14796">
                <text>Chapter 4, 30 October 1949</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14797">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14798">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14799">
                <text>Paul Sacher Stiftung</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14800">
                <text>30 October 1949</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14801">
                <text>Letter </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16765">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris, IXème
Mr Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
U.S.A.
October 30, [1949?]
Dear Friend,
One of my most treasured dreams has finally been realized. I conducted Apollon, Dumbarton
Oaks and the Mass in London. I had missed all the performances of them. It was therefore, for
me, my first real, living contact with [the work]. I cannot tell you what the rehearsals were like—
not only was I myself going through discovery after discovery, better understanding the value of
each note, but [also] the musicians [were] dazzled because you permitted them to do such things
with notes that at first seemed so simple—they understood, and played with an ever-growing joy.
They went to the trouble of really doing what you asked of them: breaths, phrases, silences,
ratios (rapports de quantité), and at the end of the performance, they all came to tell me of the
extraordinary feeling they had about the result you allowed them to achieve. The choirs were
good, with women, unfortunately, but the English sound production was not shocking. The
soprano and the contralto solos were well done, the tenor and bass less so. In the Gloria, I had to
hurry the tempo after the opening, because it was bad, the voices were unstable. Everything
became shaky. I therefore deliberately inserted a mistake in order to obtain something close to
correct, glossing over, in a manner of speaking and with decency, a few measures before the
Hosanna.
[Stravinsky’s annotation: What does this mean?]
Since then, I’ve wanted to write to you, but, what could I say? I believe truly that I understood
everything, that the concert was as good as possible without you. Now, speaking of the Mass
seems presumptuous and impossible. Silence suits it better. I send my love, I thank you, and I
know that once again, you have succeeded. You have renewed the old, betrayed, misunderstood,
and forgotten tradition. But not by looking behind you, by moving forward. What admirable
music, what spirit. But, I stray and in my own turn betray. What you have given this Mass is of
an immeasurable significance. Now, no one has the right to ignore it, and [will see in it] what
they ought not to do, and what they ought to. The path is newly opened.
Everyone seems to have understood—how happy I am.
We’ve performed Apollon again in Birmingham three times in two weeks. It is also thanks to you
that the Brandenburg [Concertos] have been played with their [proper] rhythms, because I could
show what I wanted, what is required in Bach, thanks to what you accomplished in Dumbarton.
It’s always the present that clarifies the past and vice versa, the real meaning of the tradition.
�I admire you, love you, and thank you a little more each day because you always open new paths
for me.
Your
Nadia
[P.S.] My love to Vera
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16766">
                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
* Annotations de Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris, IXème
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
Californie
U.S.A.
30 octobre [1949?]
Cher Ami
Un de mes plus chers rêves s’est enfin réalisé. J’ai dirigé à Londres Apollon, Dumbarton Oaks et
la Messe. J’en avais manqué toutes les auditions. C’était donc pour moi le premier contact avec
elle, vivante, réelle. Je ne peux vous dire ce qu’ont été les repétitions [sic], car non seulement
j’allais moi-meme [sic] de découverte en découverte, comprenant mieux la valeur de chaque
note, mais les musiciens éblouis parce que vous leur permettez de faire avec des notes en
apparence si simples, ont compris, se sont donnés avec une joie sans cesse grandissante, la peine
de faire vraiment ce que vous demandiez, respirations, phrasés, silences, rapports de quantité, et
ils sont tous venus, à la fin de l’exécution me dire quel extraordinaire impression ils avaient
ressentie devant le résultat que vous leur permettiez d’atteindre—les chœurs, bons, des femmes
hélas, mais avec l’émission anglaise pas choquant. Le sopr et le contralto solos, bien, tenor et
basse, moins bien. J’ai du dans le Gloria, presser leurs mesures après le début, car c’était
mauvais, voix pas stables. Tou[t] devenait vacillant. J’ai donc, délibérément faute de pouvoir
obtenir quelque chose de propre, glisser en quelques sorte quelques mesures avant l’Hosanna,
mais, avec décence. ([Stravisnky a écrit] What does it mean?)
Depuis, je veux vous écrire, mais, que puis-je vous dire. Je crois vraiment que j’ai tout compris,
et que l’exécution a été aussi bien que possible sans vous. Maintenant, parler de la Messe. Cela
me semble outrecuidant et impossible. Le silence convient mieux. Je vous embrasse, je vous
remercie, et je sais qu’une fois de plus, vous avez réussi. La veille tradition oubliée, trahie,
méconnue, vous l’avez renouvée [sic]. Mais pas en regardant en arrière, en allant en avant.
Quelle musique admirable, quel esprit. Mais, je m’égare et à mon tour trahis. Que vous ayez
donné cette Messe est d’une signification sans mesure. Maintenant personne n’a plus le droit
d’ignorer, et ce qu’il ne faut pas faire, et ce qu’il faut faire. Le chemin est à nouveau ouvert.
Tout le monde semblait comprendre, que je suis heureuse.
Avons redonné Apollon à Birmingham, donc 3 fois en 15 jours. C’est aussi grâce à vous que les
Brandebourgeois ont été joués avec leur rythme car j’ai pu montrer ce que je voulais, ce qu’il
fallait dans Bach, grâce à ce que vous avez réalisé dans Dumbarton. Toujours le présent qui
éclaire le passé et réciproqu[em]ent vrai sens de la tradition.
�Je vous admire, vous aime, et vous remercie chaque jour un peu mieux car vous m’ouvrez
toujours de nouveaux chemins.
Votre
Nadia
[P.-S.] Tendresses à Véra
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="582">
        <name>1949</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="588">
        <name>Apollon Musagètes</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Author: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="166">
        <name>Dumbarton Oaks Concerto</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>Igor Location: California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="574">
        <name>Mass</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="359">
        <name>Nadia Location: 36 rue Ballu</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2449" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4041">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/d55ead488638d4f7fffadd3bb998e353.pdf</src>
        <authentication>d13af58e5d7970ce568be067cbb7973b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4042">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/89aabc11b758167c935b987c92a27bc3.pdf</src>
        <authentication>62f77b3f454201d9a865b5478a7bb113</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14790">
                <text>Chapter 4, 4 May 1949</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14791">
                <text>Soulima Stravinsky</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14792">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14793">
                <text>Bibliothèque Nationale De Paris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14794">
                <text>4 May 1949</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14795">
                <text>Letter </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="582">
        <name>1949</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="211">
        <name>Arthur Sachs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="379">
        <name>Author: Soulima Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="587">
        <name>Claude Debussy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="585">
        <name>Dinu Lipatti</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="562">
        <name>Françoise Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="361">
        <name>Recipient: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="586">
        <name>Soulima Stravinsky Location: California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="551">
        <name>Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2426" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3995">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/59176fc46b15d15435983a0f46961307.pdf</src>
        <authentication>66989420de40e7fe4d33bf0f32066077</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="3996">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/11a1d0a0dd1850369a05054d2df073db.pdf</src>
        <authentication>41f8bea74281e317ee600e929479fe0b</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14652">
                <text>Chapter 4, 5 June 1946</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14653">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14654">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14655">
                <text>Paul Sacher Stiftung</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14656">
                <text>15 June 1946</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14657">
                <text>Letter </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16941">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris 9ème
Mr. Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, 46
California
June 15, 1946
Dear Igor, Tuesday is your birthday . . . and the world [is] between us—what sorrow, sorrow
every day. I miss you so much! For your birthday, I send my fondest wishes to Vera and you and
pray that we will see one another again soon.
If I were to begin to write in earnest, I would have so much to tell you—a newspaper’s-worth.
Rest assured, a crazy work schedule [stops me]. Thursday is a concert of your works. Svétik has
made marvelous transcriptions. Another the following week, Bach, then you again. Pasquier is
replaying the Elegy that made such an impression at the Sorbonne. The competitions, the
students, my sick maid. Well, nothing can harm you. Otherwise, this little note brings you so
much fondness! You would be touched, I believe, to see the reaction of the orchestra musicians
at the thought of seeing you again.
Music here, much of it bad as always, with the young university students making a rather
significant effort to the university to listen, understand, and take part.
Missed a radio broadcast of Mavra and Renard. The reaction of the youth who interest us was as
it should be, the others [are] lost in the mystic-chromatic clouds that bring the old-fashioned to
tear.
Remind Berman of me, and all your friends who still remember me, and know that you are
endlessly—and you do know it—a part of my life and my heart and my spirit.
To you both affectionately,
NB
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16942">
                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris 9è
Mr. Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, 46
California
15 juin 1946
Cher Igor, mardi, votre anniversaire…et le monde entre nous—quel chagrin, chagrin de tous les
jours. Vous me manquez tant ! Pour votre fête, je vous dis mes vœux, je vous embrasse, Véra et
vous, et prie pour que nous nous retrouvions bientôt.
Si je commençais à vous écrire vraiment, j’aurais tant à vous raconter—un journal. Rassurez-
vous, un travail fou, jeudi un concert de vos œuvres. Sviétik a fait de merveilleuses
transcriptions. Un autre la semaine prochain[e], Bach, puis vous encore. Pasquier rejoue l’Elégie
qui a fait une telle impression à la Sorbonne. Les concours, les élèves, ma domestique malade,
enfin, vous ne risquez rien. Sinon ce petit mot qui vous porte tant et tant de tendresse ! Vous
seriez touché, je crois, de voir la réaction des musiciens d’orchestre, à la pensée de vous revoir.
Musique ici, beaucoup de mauvaise, comme toujours, avec un effort très significatif de la
jeunesse universitaire pour entendre, connaître, et prendre part.
Raté Mavra et Renard donné par la radio. Réaction des jeunes qui nous intéressent, comme il se
doit, les autres perdus dans des nuages mystico-chromatiques avant tous démodés à pleurer.
Dites mon souvenir à Berman, à tous ceux de vos amis qui se souviennent encore de moi, et
sachez que vous êtes sans cesse, et vous le savez, mêlé à la vie de mon cœur et de mon esprit.
A vous deux tendrement
NB (pour le 18 juin 46)
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="561">
        <name>1946</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="537">
        <name>Antoine Saint-Exupéry</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Author: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="234">
        <name>Elegy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="175">
        <name>Eugene Berman</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>Igor Location: California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="236">
        <name>Mavra</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="359">
        <name>Nadia Location: 36 rue Ballu</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="235">
        <name>Olivier Messiaen</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="226">
        <name>Pierre Pasquier</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="56">
        <name>Renard</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="28">
        <name>Soulima Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="114">
        <name>Sviétik</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>Vera Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2442" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4027">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/6cac4ed71aa39c56fc9cf50eddc3a427.pdf</src>
        <authentication>3e1a89bdd8f25e7dd7e8b8b79763df64</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4028">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/98415e1cd81254a957c9b336d9b9c231.pdf</src>
        <authentication>7a3372ad3a85a3af49d418da0de5e00d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14748">
                <text>Chapter 4, 5 June 1948</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14749">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14750">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14751">
                <text>Paul Sacher Stiftung</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14752">
                <text>5 June 1948</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14753">
                <text>Letter </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16825">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
June 5, 1948
You cannot know, Dear Igor, the joy the package you sent brings me. Everything is such a
source of astonishment, joy, and amazement in this Orpheus. The more I understand you, the less
I dare say it to you. How [can I] judge myself worthy of speaking about something you dominate
so much.
Yet, from the first to the last notes I believe I heard everything. We play Orpheus from morning
until night, and without a doubt in a few days you will have put more than one young musician
back on the right path. You don’t know how they wait for you. They immerse themselves in your
music with a sort of greed. They come from far away and begin to understand the influences they
have escaped.
I would like to proceed measure by measure and tell you all of my little notes: such an
arrangement, such harmony, such connection—and to not seem ridiculous to you, show you for
yourself all of the beauty, all of what touches us in your score, every time . . . [but] enough, it
must bore you to death. I embrace you, thank you, and am crazy with joy at the thought of seeing
you again.
You know that I once again see all of the pleasant and the weighty hours with you and you never
leave my thoughts. How I await your arrival. It is an indescribable impatience. To Vera, Milène,
to André, and to you wholeheartedly,
Nadia
P.S. Would you please tell me what I owe you for the score? I would be too embarrassed if I
didn’t pay for it. Thank you again.
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16826">
                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
5 juin 1948
Vous ne pouvez pas savoir, Cher Igor, la joie que me cause votre envoi. Tout est une telle source
d’étonnement, de joie et d’émerveillement dans cet Orpheus. Plus je vous comprends, moins
j’ose vous le dire, comment se juger digne de parler de ce qu[e] vous dominez ainsi.
Pourtant dès les premières notes jusqu’aux dernières je crois avoir tout entendu. Nous jouons
Orpheus du matin au soir, et sans doute aurez-vous en quelques jours remis dans la bonne
direction plus d’un jeune musicien. Vous ne savez pas comment ils vous attendent. Ils se
plongent dans votre musique avec une sorte d’avidité, ils le[sic] viennent de loin et commencent
à comprendre [à] quelles influences ils ont échappé.
Je voudrais aller mesure par mesure et vous dire toutes mes petites remarques : telle disposition,
tel accord, tel rapport—et quitte à vous sembler ridicule, vous montrer à vous-même toutes les
beautés, tout ce qui nous touche dans votre partition, chaque fois…assez, tu es assommante. Je
vous embrasse, vous remercie et suis folle de joie à la pensée de vous revoir.
Vous savez que je revis avec vous toutes les heures douces et lourdes et que ma pensée ne vous
quitte jamais. Comment attendre votre arrivée. C’est une impatience indescriptible. A Vera, à
Milène, à André, et à vous du meilleur de mon cœur,
Nadia
P.S. Voulez-vous bien me dire ce que je vous dois pour la partition. Sans cela, je me sentais trop
gênée. Merci encore.
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Author: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="562">
        <name>Françoise Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="256">
        <name>Lisa Sokoloff</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="243">
        <name>Orpheus</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="28">
        <name>Soulima Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2435" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4013">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/d4556985b4b25db22553f3effaeeb3f3.pdf</src>
        <authentication>11c787e65a3c77a8dce97fb7ff6ff528</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4014">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/2a9b33edabef8bffb18ae5fafdea23b0.pdf</src>
        <authentication>3ff86626a728c087e93848aa515f455d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14706">
                <text>Chapter 4, 5 May 1947</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14707">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14708">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14709">
                <text>Bibliothèque Nationale De Paris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14710">
                <text>5 May 1947</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14711">
                <text>Letter </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16877">
                <text>Stravinsky to Boulanger
Hollywood
May 5, 1947
My very dear Nadia, we are now back,
Very beautiful performance of the whole program before a room* filled with Mr. and Mrs.
Bliss’s invited guests—you can imagine their reaction and the nature of their applause. Imagine
when they thanked me for their ettiquette. It’s really all we should expect from people who don’t
know better.
Is it true that the U.S.A. will see you again this year? Say yes.
Your
I Str.
*Two rooms (April 25 and 26)
[P.S.] We impatiently await your response to my letter dated April 19 and your signature.
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16878">
                <text>Stravinsky à Boulanger
Hollywood
5 mai 1947
Très chère Nadia, nous voila de retour
Très belle éxecution [sic] de tout le programme devant une sale* pleine d’invités de Mr. et Mme
Bliss—Vous voyez leur réaction et le caractère des applaudissements. Songez quand ils me
reconnaissent pour leur politesse. C’est au fond ce qu’on devrait demander aux ignorants.
Est-ce vrai que l’U.S.A. va vous revoir cet année ? Dites oui.
Votre
I Str.
*deux sales (le 25 et 26 avril)
[P.-S.] Nous attendons votre réponse à ma lettre du 19 avril et vos signatures avec impatience.
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="570">
        <name>1947</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="360">
        <name>Author: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>Igor Location: California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="574">
        <name>Mass</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="492">
        <name>Mildred Woods Bliss</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="361">
        <name>Recipient: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2436" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4015">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/d70916949dd760af80888865e11a6f55.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c7a3c91f834ead5fc50ce61b23887bbc</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4016">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/89e397abcea8d16620fbd8529eacf09d.pdf</src>
        <authentication>44fabedf79053d076733a4acd68ee6d1</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14712">
                <text>Chapter 4, 5 May 1947</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14713">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14714">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14715">
                <text>Paul Sacher Stiftung</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14716">
                <text>5 May 1947</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14717">
                <text>Letter </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16867">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris IX
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
U.S.A.
May 5, 1947
Dear, Dear Friend, my silence weighs on me a million times more than it is worth. Thinking of
you constantly and never telling you, what an aberration! It’s true that you hold such a place in
everyday life, that sometimes I seem to have written you everything that is said about you here!
Sorry for not having sent you the paperwork yet, but I have been to the embassy three times and
waited an hour, and had to give up. I will try on Wednesday. It has to be done in person, and
there is [always] a crowd. It is not my fault.
Your decision was a deep disappointment—and an immense relief—to me. We would have
killed you! But it’s too bad. For you, it’s something irrevocable. For the young people, it’s
catastrophic. All that they hear is done to make them stray from the right path. Nothing can guide
them. And they awaited you so greedily.
Thank you for the Ode. I am so happy to reread this score, which I love so much—where
everything is so right, so beautiful. I beg of you, on my knees, [to send] the Kyrie. I only have the
Gloria! Thank you. Jean Françaix and I played Bach and Strawinsky in Tours, and even in this
tiny, old provincial village it’s taking hold! On the 17th, we are doing it again in Roubaix and
then at the Cité Universitaire for the students.
Svétik has recently made stunning progress. His tour of Italy is a real success. The little one is
adorable and already someone. You will be crazy about him.
So happy that Milène and André are finally near to you.
With her serious, peaceful and intense face, little Kitty is a child who does not resemble other
children her own age. I could talk with you about her for hours. Her happiness at being with
Théodore and Denise [is apparent].
Take Vera in your arms and kiss her for me. My God, how I miss the marvelous time when we
looked at each other so seriously. I believe that you and I no longer love [word missing?] and
that puts the world between us.
Love to both of you,
NB
[P.S.] Thank you for the program from Washington. What memories!
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16868">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris IX
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
E.U.A.
5 mai 1947
Cher, Cher Ami, mon silence me pèse mille fois qu’il ne vaut. Penser à vous sans cesse, ne
jamais vous dire—quelle aberration ! Il est vrai que vous tenez une telle place dans la vie de
chaque jour que je me figure parfois vous avoir écrit tout ce qui se dit ici, de vous !
Pardon de ne pas encore vous avoir envoyé le papier, mais 3 fois j’ai été à l’Ambassade ai
attendu une heure, et ai du renoncer. J’essaierai mercredi. Il faut faire cela en personne, et il y a
toute. Ce n’est pas ma faute.
Votre décision m’a causé une profonde déception, et un immense soulagement. Nous vous
aurions tué ! Mais quel dommage. Pour vous quelque chose d’irréparable. Pour les jeunes,
catastrophique. Tout ce qu’ils entendent est fait pour leur faire perdre la bonne route. Rien ne
peut les diriger. Et ils vous attendaient avec une telle avidité.
Merci pour l’Ode. Je suis si heureuse de relire cette partition que j’aime tant. Où tout est si juste,
et si beau. Je vous en supplie à deux genoux : le Kyrie. Je n’ai que le Gloria ! Merci. Avons joué
à Tours, Jean Françaix et moi, Bach, Strawinsky, même dans cette vieille ville province, cela
mord ! Recommençons à Roubaix le 17 puis à la Cité Universitaire pour les étudiants.
Sviétik a fait récemment des progrès étonnants. Sa tournée en Italie est un vrai succès. Le petit
est adorable et déjà quelqu’un. Vous en seriez fou.
Bien heureuse que Milène et André soient enfin près de vous.
La petite Kitty avec son visage sérieux, paisible et ardent, est une enfant qui ne ressemble pas
aux enfants de son âge. Pourrais vous parler d’elle pendant des heures. Son bonheur d’être avec
Théodore et Denise.
Prenez Véra dans vos bras et embrassez-la pour moi. Mon Dieu que je regrette ce merveilleux
temps où nous nous voyions si sérieux. Je crois que nous n’aimons plus à partir, vous ni moi, et
cela fait le monde entre nous.
Vous embrasse tous deux de tout cœur
NB
P.-S. Merci pour le programme de Washington. Quelle nostalgie !!
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="570">
        <name>1947</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="248">
        <name>36 rue Ballu</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="210">
        <name>André Marion</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Author: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="108">
        <name>Denise Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>Igor Location: California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="249">
        <name>Jean Françaix</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="245">
        <name>Milène Marion</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="558">
        <name>Milène Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="247">
        <name>Nadia Location</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="575">
        <name>Ode</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="250">
        <name>Roubaix</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="28">
        <name>Soulima Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="114">
        <name>Sviétik</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="141">
        <name>Théodore Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="503">
        <name>Theodore Strawinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>Vera Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2445" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4033">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/37d86b51a6b04983ab3be010248dcfb5.pdf</src>
        <authentication>9184fea0add51a67d52c6c520335db7a</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4034">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/322a655d507fb95eeb94b0e8eee4a0e7.pdf</src>
        <authentication>d362756853fd0cbcd50f287d4c93aa49</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14766">
                <text>Chapter 4, 5 September 1948</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14767">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14768">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14769">
                <text>Bibliothèque Nationale De Paris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14770">
                <text>5 September 1948</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14771">
                <text>Letter </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16797">
                <text>Stravinsky to Boulanger
Hollywood
September 5, 1948
How to thank you for your nice letter and for the program (Bryant [sic] Summer School) with
this impressive collection of signatures. I am very touched by them.
I would so like to write to you (volumes!)—but when? All my time (three months already) has
been devoted to composing the opera The Rake's Progress—three Acts, eight tableaux. And I am
still [working on] the end of the first tableau (it is true, it's the longest). Soprano, alto, tenor, and
two basses as characters and a small orch. (same as in The Marriage of Figaro), small choir,
Recit.—Harpsichord or Piano.
Forgive me* and accept, very dear Nadia, a very affectionate kiss from
Your
I Str., who loves you
*for not having written you a longer letter.
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16798">
                <text>Stravinsky à Boulanger
Hollywood
5 septembre 1948
Comment vous remercier pour votre bonne lettre et du programme (Bryant Summer School)
avec cette impressionnante collection de signatures. J’en suis bien touchée.
Je voudrais tellement vous écrire (des volumes !)—mais quand ? Tout mon temps s’en va
(depuis déjà 3 mois) à la composition de l’opéra The Rake's Progress—3 Actes, huit tableaux. Et
j’en suis encore à la fin du premier tableau (c’est vrai, c’est le plus long). Soprano, Alto, Tenor et
two Basses comme personnages et un petit orch. (pareil aux Noces de Figaro), petit chœur,
Recit—Harpsichord ou Piano.
Pardonnez-moi* et acceptez, très chère Nadia, un very affectionate kiss de
Votre
I Str., qui vous aime
*de ne pas vous écrire plus longuement.
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="578">
        <name>1948</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="360">
        <name>Author: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>Igor Location: California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="361">
        <name>Recipient: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="581">
        <name>The Marriage of Figaro</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="259">
        <name>The Rake's Progress</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="551">
        <name>Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2464" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4071">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/15b143bd722992efbceaec3fb7bef57f.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c0899de1809362623996b46918de5b24</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4072">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/ab94aecef59dd70ef4f32e1c5acf20fb.pdf</src>
        <authentication>4c45441e1208894855bc226b09e49b8a</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14880">
                <text>Chapter 4, 6 June 1951 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14881">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14882">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14883">
                <text>Bibliothèque Nationale De Paris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14884">
                <text>6 June 1951 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14885">
                <text>Letter </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16683">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris IX
Mr Igor Stravinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
California
U.S.A.
June 6, 1951
Such memories go with S. K. I imagine, Dear Igor, your sadness, and am so close to you.
Useless, isn’t it, to say what we think when the heart and mind are in agreement. He reached so
deep within himself and gave so much. What sadness to survive [ . . . ]
Could it be true that you are not coming and that your work will not be given on September 9? I
beg of you, send a card—everything is hanging on this project.
Impossible to imagine such a disappointment!
With such tenderness for Vera and you,
Your
Nadia
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16684">
                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris IX
Monsieur Igor Stravinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
Californie
U.S.A.
6 juin 1951
Que de souvenirs s’en vont avec S.K. Je devine, Cher Igor, votre peine—et suis si près de vous.
Inutile, n’est-ce-pas, de dire ce que nous pensons en plein accord de cœur et d’esprit. Il avait tant
tiré de lui-même—et tant donné. Quelle tristesse de survivre […]
Pourrait-il être vrai que vous ne venez pas et que votre ouvrage ne soit pas donné le 9 sept. ? Je
vous supplie, une carte—tout est suspendu à ce projet.
Impossible d’imaginer une telle déception !
Avec quelle tendresse je vous embrasse, Vera et vous,
Votre
Nadia
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="597">
        <name>1951</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Author: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>Igor Location: California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="359">
        <name>Nadia Location: 36 rue Ballu</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="132">
        <name>Sergei Koussevitzky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>Vera Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2431" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4005">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/b60702a21a81de75cddef84c5c48d451.pdf</src>
        <authentication>6b64770c6deaa3dcd492370bcb2f1964</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4006">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/eb821fdf5ad3e965c81dcb439851cf64.pdf</src>
        <authentication>a882935e9dea53db1b69f6fc60c3481d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14682">
                <text>Chapter 4, Undated</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14683">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14684">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14685">
                <text>Paul Sacher Stiftung</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14686">
                <text>Undated</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14687">
                <text>Letter</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16903">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris, IXème
[N.D.]
Dear Friend,
How can I tell you what these rehearsals and concert were like. The Symphonie en ut, Orpheus,
the Chant du Rossignol. A perfect performance: clean, honest, intelligent. Another rehearsal, and
relaxation (l’aisance) would have given a je ne sais quoi that was lacking in places. But on the
whole, good. All of us . . . we all rediscovered Rossignol (outstanding soloists), the Symphonie,
and we all discovered Orpheus. How marvelous, what a sound. Everything was surprising,
everything was obvious. You know better than I the extraordinary quality of this material, which
determines the entire character of the work by its very nature. We are continually surprised at
each interval, with each instrument, each connection seems new. And the sound, because never
again [will it] be assembled just so, placed just so. Everything is found, everything is known,
everything is discovered. One feels the joy you must have had, you must have known how to
seize and organize [it]. You are extremely lucky. I don’t have the time to try to impress you,
without a doubt. I told you everything I heard note by note. And you’ll see that I believe nothing
has escaped me.
Only, every time I pick up the score it is the same, stunning delight. It will always be the first
time, because this music preserves the freshness of its surprises and its evidence.
How I love this score, how beautiful, harmonious, alive, [and] unexpected it is. But enough—I
feel ridiculous and I know that I am, [because] to speak to you about things that surpass me in all
respects is inconceivable.
Orchestra was dazzled by the richness of Rossignol, [which] was dominated by simplicity, the
melodies of Orpheus, of the Symphony, and the new shape it is clearly taking. The harpist
understood, admirably, after being shocked at seeing so few glissandi markings. But she played
better than anyone, and understood everything and succeeded.
Ah, how I so want to say: here and there, this and that. I want to dazzle you but no, I want to
thank you. What direction, what style, what a benefit from this music . . . . It is difficult to leave
you, but this letter is poorly written . . . and if I continue I will just be setting my confused and
disorganized effusions next to the transparency and balance [of your music].
My affection, and my deep pride in loving you so much,
Your faithful
Nadia
P.S. My affection to Vera and to all. How I would like to see you!!!
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16904">
                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu, 9
Téléph. Trinité 90-17
Cher Ami,
Comment vous dire ce qu’ont été ces repétitions [sic] et ce concert. La Symphonie en Ut,
Orpheus, le Chant du Rossignol. Exécution bien mise au point, propre, honnête, intelligente.
Encore une répétition, et l’aisance aurait donné ce je ne sais quoi qui manquait par endroits. Mais
ensemble bien. Nous, tous…tous de retrouver Rossignol (solistes épatants) la Symphonie, tous de
découvrir Orpheus. Quelle merveille, quelle sonorité, tout surprenant, tout évident. Vous savez
mieux que moi l’extraordinaire qualité de cette matière—qui détermine par son être même, tous
le caractère de l’œuvre. On passe de surprise en surprise chaque intervalle, chaque instrument,
chaque rapport semble neufs [sic]. Et le son—car jamais encore ainsi assembler[sic], ainsi
placés. Tout est trouvé, tout est connu, tout est découverte. On sent la joie que vous avez dû
avoir, que vous avez su saisir, et organiser. Vous avez une chance folle, je n’ai pas le temps, sans
cela, pour vous épater, sans doute. Je vous disais, note par note tout ce que j’ai entendu. Et vous
verriez que je crois que rien ne m’a échappé.
Seulement, chaque fois que je reprends la part[ition] c’est le même ravissement étonné. Ce sera
toujours la 1ère
fois, parce que cette musique garde, fraîches, ces surprises, ces évidences.
Que j’aime cette partition, qu’elle est belle, harmonieuse, vivante, imprévisible. Mais assez, je
me sens ridicule, et sais l’être, parler de ce qui vous dépasse de toutes parts, et à vous, c’est
inconcevable.
Orchestre ébloui par la richesse de Rossignol dominé par la simplicité, les mélodies d’Orpheus
de la symphonie, et du nouvel aspect qu’il se voit prendre. La harpiste a compris, admirablement,
après s’être étonnée de l’écriture si peu « glissandi ». Mais elle a joué on ne peut mieux, et à tout
compris, et réussi.
Ah—que j’ai envie de dire : ici—et là, et ceci, et cela, j’ai envie de vous éblouir mais non, j’ai
envie de vous remercier. Quelle direction, quel style –quel bienfait qu’une telle
musique…Difficile de vous quitter, mais ces mots sont mal composés…et je vais seulement faire
jaillir à coté de cette transparence, de cet équilibre la confusion des enthousiasmes désordonnés !
Je vous embrasse, et me sens très fière de tant vous aimer
Votre fidèle
Nadia
P.-S. Ma tendresse à Vera et à tous ! Que je voudrais vous voir !!!
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="561">
        <name>1946</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Author: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="261">
        <name>Le Chant Du Rossignol</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="359">
        <name>Nadia Location: 36 rue Ballu</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="243">
        <name>Orpheus</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>Vera Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2433" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4009">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/2de599192e59e09c31fb20a567bb6eb2.pdf</src>
        <authentication>df34a2838bfe85ab44f9d7e032516f52</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="4010">
        <src>https://digex.lib.uoguelph.ca/files/original/453064aa3edc53aaea1eb8cae94afebb.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c2ea4bef50a8a3479713a8505a95efca</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8574">
                  <text>Boulanger and the Stravinskys, Chapter 4</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8577">
                  <text>English translation and transcription of French originals from Chapter 4 of Kimberly Francis, Nadia Boulanger and the Stravinskys (University of Rochester Press, 2018)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14694">
                <text>Chapter 4, Undated</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14695">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14696">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14697">
                <text>Bibliothèque Nationale De Paris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14698">
                <text>Undated</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14699">
                <text>Telegram </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>UG</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Extracted Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16893">
                <text>Stravinsky to Boulanger
CLEVELAND, OHIO
NADIA BOULANGER
26 RUE BALLU
PARIS
HOPE NEW YEAR WILL BRING US TOGETHER WISHING YOU HEALTH AND
HAPPINESS WITH LOVE=
IGOR AND VERA STRAVINSKY
�</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16894">
                <text>Stravinsky to Boulanger
CLEVELAND, OHIO
NADIA BOULANGER
26 RUE BALLU
PARIS
HOPE NEW YEAR WILL BRING US TOGETHER WISHING YOU HEALTH AND
HAPPINESS WITH LOVE=
IGOR AND VERA STRAVINSKY
�</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="570">
        <name>1947</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="360">
        <name>Author: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="573">
        <name>Boulanger Location: 36 rue Ballu</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="571">
        <name>Igor Location: Cleveland</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="572">
        <name>Ohio</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="361">
        <name>Recipient: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
