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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
Cap d’Antibes, Alpes
36 rue Ballu, Paris
Mr. Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
California
U.S.A.
April 11, 1951
Dear Friend,
Where to begin? First with questions, one above all the others: Your opera, will it take place in
Venice? When?
Please, let me know, because I would like to change all my plans in order to hear it.
I’ve just given two lectures on you. Not good, not complete, they need more work. But I have
reread all your music in one go . . . and . . . but what can any of that do for you. Yet, in the end,
among all those who know this work the best, where everything is different and everything has
come at the same time, I feel myself very unworthy of so great an honor. The audience was
excellent, an outstanding reaction. In Cannes!! In Nice!!
I write to you like I write to all the others, but, God knows how much I love you, and I feel
myself close to you. But I cannot for a single moment forget my reverence, my gratitude [to
you]. And there you are all alone, so high above, separated from us forever and ever. What a sad
story, because in the grand scheme of things, you are also a man like us and need us to surround
you, to fawn over you, to joke with you. I cannot.
Well, my beautiful letter finishes abruptly. I look around me, I say to myself: I will tell him, and .
. . nothing seems to me worthy of taking up your time. How peaceful you would be if everyone
were stricken by the same paralysis.
One day, I’ll speak to you of some young people who merit your attention, of some books that
are worth your reading. But as for the artistic and musical life, I will have the courage, no, might
I say the charity, to tell you nothing.
Did you know about the marvelous performances they tell me Markevitch has given of Le Sacre,
Perséphone, Orpheus? I can believe it without any difficulty, because he worked [hard] and
understood.
How I miss you, and how sad it is not to see you anymore. The sofa is waiting for me, I
remember every minute. Why is the world so troubled, California so far, and trips so
complicated?
�Know that I forget nothing, it’s the same as telling myself: You, and all that you are, are part of
my own life.
My affection, my tenderness, and my fondness to both you and Vera
Nadia B.
[P.S.] Thank you—thank you for the card. It was ravishing.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Cap D’Antibes, Alpes
NB
36 rue Ballu, Paris
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
Californie
USA
11avril 1951
Cher Ami,
Par vie commencer [où] ? D’abord des questions, l’une qui domine toutes les autres :
Votre opéra, passe-t-il à Venise ? Quand ?
Please, une réponse, car pour l’entendre, je voudrais modifier tous mes plans.
Viens de faire 2 conférences sur vous. Pas bonnes, pas complètes, il s’en faut. Mais j’ai relu
toute votre musique, d’un coup—et…mais qu’est-ce que cela peut bien vous faire. Enfin, je me
sens très indigne d’un si grand honneur—et pourtant parmi ceux qui connaissent le mieux cette
œuvre où tout est différent et tout est venu d’un même jour ci [sic]. Public excellent, réaction
épatante—à Cannes !! à Nice !!
Je vous écris, comme j’écris aux autres, mais, Dieu sait si [sic] je vous aime, et me sens proche
de vous. Mais, je ne peux un seul instant oublier ma réverence [sic], ma gratitude—et vous voilà
tout seul, très haut, séparé de nous à tout jamais. Quelle triste histoire, car, tout compte fait,
vous-êtes aussi un homme comme nous et avez besoin qu’on vous entoure qu’on vous cajole,
qu’on blague. Je ne peux pas.
Alors, me belle lettre finit court—je regarde autour de moi, je me dis : je vais lui raconter,
et…rien ne me parait valoir de prendre votre temps. Ce que vous seriez tranquille, de tout le
monde était saisi d’une même paralysie.
Un jour, vous parlerai de quelques jeunes qui méritent votre attention, de quelques livres qui
valent que vous les lisiez. Mais de tout ce qui fait la vie musicale artistique j’aurai le courage,
non, que dis-je, la charité de ne rien vous dire.
Avez-vous su les exécutions merveilleuses, me dit-on que Markevitch a donné du Sacre, de
Perséphone, d’Orpheus. Je le crois sans peine, car il a travaillé, et compris.
�Que vous me manquez—et que c’est triste de ne plus vous voir—le canapé m’attend, je revois
chaque minute. Pourquoi le monde est-il si troublé, la Californie si loin, et les voyages si
compliqués.
Sachez que je n’oublie rien, même quand je me dis. Vous—et tout ce qui est vous—est [sic]
partie de ma propre vie.
Je vous embrasse et vous dis à Vera et à vous ma tendresse, mon attachement
Nadia B.
[P.-S.] Merci—merci de la carte, ravissante
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
July 11, 1948
Dear Igor,
What a terrible shock for your poor Sokoloff, for you. What an arrival for Soulima. I imagine the
confusion, the distress of these days when such a great joy coincides with sadness.
Can you [imagine], have I ever let you know that everything that touches you is so close to me
that I believe I participate in it too? I never write to you [because] my letters are always so
hurried, of so little interest. But I never leave you, and I am much closer to you today than ever!!
I imagine you must be crazy about Zizi, and I hope that Françoise’s presence and kindness, and
that seeing her again with your son, are such a happiness for you, that they help you to bear the
sadness that befalls your friend and takes away from you such a close friend.
I’m writing you again these days to thank you for the armoire. I am so happy to have it—and to
speak to you about Orpheus. The orchestra sounds so unimaginably beautiful. The music is . . .
Well, this is why I don’t write you. I feel unworthy of speaking when I know only too well how
to keep quiet. Nevertheless, I know that not a note escapes me, and that I hear you! How I love
you, Dear Igor, and I am so happy to love you . . . as much as I admire you. Your dear Nadia is
very weak, but she is close to your heart and spirit, in a word.
Nadia
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
11 juillet 1948
Cher Igor,
Quel affreux choc pour votre pauvre Sokoloff, pour vous. Quelle arrivée pour Soulima.
J’imagine le désarroi, la détresse de ces jours où une si grande joie coïncidait avec le malheur.
Pouvez-vous, vous ai-je jamais donné de savoir que tout ce qui vous touche, m’est si proche que
je crois y participer ? Je ne vous écris jamais[,] mes lettres sont si hâtives, de si peu d’intérêt.
Mais je ne vous quitte jamais et suis aujourd’hui bien plus près que jamais !!
Vous êtes fou de Zizi, je le devine, et j’espère que la présence, que la gentillesse de Françoise et
la revoir avec votre fils vous sont un si grand bonheur, qu’ils vous aident à supporter le malheur
qui frappe votre ami et vous enlève une amie si intime.
Vous récrirai ces jours-ci pour vous remercier de l’armoire. Je suis si heureuse de l’avoir—et
vous parler d’Orpheus, l’orchestre sonne d’une manière inimaginablement [sic] belle. La
musique est…Mais voilà pourquoi je ne vous écris pas. Je me sens indigne de parler quand je ne
sais que me taire. Mais je sais pourtant que pas une note ne m’échappe, et que je vous entends !
Que je vous aime, Cher Igor, et que je suis heureuse de vous aimer…autant que je vous admire.
Elle est bien faible, votre Nadia, mais elle est très près de votre cœur et de votre esprit, de vous
en un mot.
Nadia
�</text>
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                <text>Soulima Stravinsky to Boulanger
Hotel Hargrave
112 West 72 St.
New York City
January 13, 1950
My dear Nadia,
Let me tell you first and foremost that we will have the extreme joy of seeing you again in the
month of May. The Île de France will drop us off on May 10 and will collect us at the end of
June. I have to teach again this summer at the Academy of the West in Santa Barbara, starting in
July, which will cut our stay in France very short. But short as it is, we will be thoroughly
delighted to spend it with you.
We have left Los Angeles for good. There was no work for me there, and something depressing
about the climate. I’m happy to be in N.Y. for a few months with the prospect of more work here
in the winter than I’ve had in eighteen months in California.
A marvelous project is taking shape. I was asked to teach piano in a permanent capacity at the
University of Illinois where the Music Director, Mr. John Kuypers, whom you no doubt know, at
least by reputation, is a first-class musician. The business is settled in principle, with only
formalities to carry out. Among these are my letters of reference. I don't believe I could do better
than to ask you for this favor—all while [not] wishing to bother you about it. Two words from
you to Mr. Kuypers—University of Illinois, Urbana, Ill.—would lend enormous weight to this
application, which they are putting the greatest effort into, so as to [have it] approved. As always
in these cases, the interested persons have to present the thing to committees that are less
competent but upon which the final decision rests, and they wish to ensure the highest and the
best recommendations possible. Thank you in advance a thousand, thousand times.
My father is coming soon to N.Y. to conduct L’Oiseau de feu and Orphée with Balanchine.
Meanwhile Rake’s Progress, and it is so beautiful that there are no words . . .
Françoise asks me to send you her tender wishes. (Zizi) Jean is becoming a strong, disobedient,
but very kind boy. You would no longer recognize him. Personally, I have you so often in my
thoughts, you guide me from afar through all of my musical hesitations . . . With fondest wishes,
I am always your,
Soulima
�</text>
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                <text>Soulima Stravinsky à Boulanger
Hotel Hargrave
112 West 72 St.
New York City
13 janvier 1950
Chère Nadia,
Laissez-moi vous announcer [sic] tout d’abord que nous aurons l’extrème [sic] joie de vous
revoir au mois de mai. L’Ille [sic] de France nous déposera le 10 mai prochain et nous reprendra
fin juin. Je dois enseigner de nouveau cet été à l’Academy of the West à Sta. Barbara à partir de
juillet ce qui rend notre séjour en France très court. Mais si court qu’il soit nous vous en
réjouissons infiniment.
Nous avons quitté Los Angeles définitivement. Il n’y avait là aucune issue pour mon travail et
quelque chose d’assez dépriment dans le climat. Heureuse d’être à N.Y. pour quelques mois et
plus de travail ici en perspective pour cet hiver que je n’en ai eu en 18 mois à California.
Un projet merveilleux prend corps. On m’a demandé d’enseigner de piano d’une façon
permanent à l’University of Illinois dont le Directeur Musical, Mr. John Kuypers que vous
connaissez sans doute, du moins de réputation, est un musicien de premier ordre. L’affaire est
conclue au principe il reste à remplir les formalités. Il y a parmi celles-ci, l’article références. Je
ne crois pas pouvoir mieux faire que de vous demander cette faveur—tout en m’en voulant de
vous importuner. Deux mots de vous à Mr. Kuypers—University of Illinois, Urbana, Ill.,
donneraient un poids énorme à cette candidature qu’ils mettent la meilleure volonté du monde à
agréer. Comme toujours dans ces cas, les personnes intéressées ont à présenter la chose à des
comités moins compétant mais dont dépend la décision finale et elles tiennent à s’assurer le plus
et les meilleures recommandations possibles. Merci d’avance mille et mille fois.
Mon père viendra bientôt à N.Y. pour y diriger l’Oiseau de Feu et Orphée chez Balanchine. En
attendant Rake[’]s Progress et c’est si beau qu’il n’y a pas de mots…
Françoise me charge de vous embrasses tendrement. (Zizi) Jean devient un fort et désobéissant
mais très gentil garçon. Vous ne le reconnaîtrez plus. Moi, je vous ai si souvent en pensées, vous
guidez de loin tout de mes hésitations musicales…Je vous embrasse affectueusement et suis
toujours votre,
Soulima
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
February 14, 1948
Dear Igor,
Official letter today. It has to do with assigning the Lili Boulanger award. If you agree, we could
give $250 to Paul DesMarais and $350 to Claudio Santoro, a young Brazilian, a very talented,
true musician, and great worker. In the event that you would be ready to agree to this project, the
ballot is attached here. You only have to sign it and return it.
I play Orpheus all day long. We are overwhelmed by this score where everything is in harmony
and everything seems new, now and always. I seem rather stupid, but I assure you that I have
heard and understood everything, and that I am very proud to love you so much, you whom I
admire more than I know how to say. It seems that I destroy your secrets.
And this orchestration, these relationships, these distances. This writing—the score sings in my
ears and its order is in my spirit.
You cannot help me anymore. It is entirely my fault, but I suffer for it.
To Vera and to you, all my love,
N
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
14 February 1948
Cher Igor,
Lettre officielle aujourd’hui. Il s’agit de décerner le Lili Boulanger award. Si vous êtes d’accord
on pourrait donner $250 à Paul DesMarais et 350 à Claudio Santaro, un jeune Brésilien, très
doué, vrai musicien, grand travailleur. Dans le cas où vous soyez prêt à souscrire à ce projet, un
bulletin est joint. Vous n’aurez qu’à le signer, et le renvoyer.
Je joue Orpheus toute la journée. Nous sommes bouleversés par cette partition où tout s’accorde
où tout est nouveau et semble de toujours. J’ai l’air très bête, mais je vous assure que j’ai tout
entendu, compris, et que, je suis très fière de tant vous aimer, vous que j’admire plus que je ne
sais dire. Il me semble que je détruis vos secrets.
Et cet orchestre, ces rapports, ces distances. Cette écriture, la partition chante dans mes oreilles et
son ordre dans mon esprit.
Vous ne m’aidez plus. C’est bien de ma faute, mais, j’en ai de la peine.
A Vera, à vous, de toute ma tendresse,
N
�</text>
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                <text>Stravinsky to Boulanger
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
March 18, 1949
Dearest Nadia,
Just a note accompanies this Latin version of my a cappella chorale works with which you are
familiar—“Pater Noster” and “Ave Maria.” I have just arranged this version for use in the
Catholic Church, of course, but it would certainly be desirable for Protestant churches to take
advantage of them as well.
Did you hear my Mass by Ansermet in London (BBC) not long ago? The BBC also performed
Orpheus.* I’ve just recorded both of them (Mass and Orpheus) in New York (Victor). Orpheus
will come out in September and the Mass at Christmas. I did the latter with children (not with
women, like Ansermet) who were unfortunately not quite of the highest level. Unlike in Europe,
here they don't have the tradition of training Discanti and Alti. However, I had to settle on the
children, because the presence of women's voices, however perfect they might be, would be a
much more serious error in the music of my Mass (for the sense and the spirit of this music) than
the imperfection of a children's choir.
Love,
I Str.
*I tremble at the idea of what the music of my poor Orpheus must have been in the hands of Mr.
Lichine and the Ballet des Champs Elysees!
�</text>
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                <text>Stravinsky à Boulanger
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
18 mars 1949
Dearest Nadia,
Juste un mot accompagnant cette version latine de mes chœurs a capella que vous connessez
[sic] —Pater Noster et Ave Maria. Je viens d’arranger cette version pour l’usage du culte
catholique bien entendu, mais il serait certainement souhaitable que les eglises [sic] protestante
en profitent eux aussi.
Avez-vous entendu dernierement ma Messe par Ansermet a Londres (BBC) ? Il y joua egalement
Orphée.* Viens d’enregistrer tous les deux (Messe et Orphée) a New York (VICTOR). Orphée
paraitra en Septembre et la Messe a Noel. Cette derniere, je l’avais fait avec des enfants (pas
avec des femmes, comme Ansermet) qui etaient malheureusement pas tout a fait de premier
ordre. Ici, ils n’ont pas, comme en Europe, la tradition des metrieses [sic] des Discanti et Alti.
Cependant j’ai du me decider pour les enfants car la presence des voix de femmes, aussi parfaites
soient-elles, dans la musique de ma Messe serait une imprudence bien plus grave (pour le sens et
l’esprit de cette musique) que l’imperfection d’un chœur d’enfants.
Love
I Str.
*Je tremble a l’idee [sic] de ce qui a du etre la musique de mon pauvre Orphée entre les mains de
Mr. Lishine et le Ballet des Champs Elysees !
�</text>
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                <text>Stravinsky to Boulanger
Hollywood
Miss Nadia Boulanger
36 rue Ballu, 9th
Paris, France
April 19, 1947
Carissima Nadia,
Instead of Paris, here we are embarking for Washington, where Mrs. Bliss is waiting for me for
my Dumbarton Oaks Concerto that I will conduct in Dumbarton Oaks itself. It's been nine years
since you yourself conducted the premiere. Your shadow (or rather your light) will be evoked
with dignity. We are passing through NY where I am rehearsing with the musicians. The concert
at Dumbarton O. is April 25 and the next day the same program in public. The program:
Vivaldi D Minor Concerto
Mozart Divertimento in D Major (no. 11) with oboe and two horns
Stravinsky D.O. Concerto
Falla Harpsichord Concerto
Stravinsky D.O. Concerto (second time)
The decision to postpone our trip to Europe was very beneficial for me even though I had to live
through some rather difficult times before regaining my equilibrium and continuing my work.
This work, as you probably know, is Orpheus. Balanchine is expecting it in the autumn. Its
premiere—probably the end of November. Two thirds (including orchestration) already done. I
have great hopes that you will like this music.
What a joy to finally have Milène here and also to see her so happy. All three of them shine with
happiness.
Attached are two little pages that require your signature, without which it’s impossible to renew
the registration on your car. Vera, who's packing the suitcases right now and who sends you her
love, lent this car to a young man just back from the war who had not a cent to his name but who
has a wife and two children. You will make this young man happy in returning these two little
sheets filled in with your kind signature to us,* if possible by return post (and by air mail).
I will write to you after our return from Washington, i.e., after May 4, and in the meantime
please find here, carissima Nadia, my affectionate love and many, many kisses from,
Always yours,
I Str
�[P.S.] Have you received my Ode, that has finally been published? This is not so that you thank
me, but to know if it reached you.
*Before a Witness (and their address). Don’t forget a legal signature complete with a “stamp.”
�</text>
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                <text>Stravinsky à Boulanger
Hollywood
Miss Nadia Boulanger
36 rue Ballu, 9ème
Paris, France
19 avril 1947
Carissima Nadia,
Nous voila au lieu de Paris, embarques pour Washington ou Mme Bliss m’attent [sic] pour mon
Dumbarton Oaks Concerto que je dirigerai a Dumbarton Oaks meme. Il y a 9 ans vous l’aviez
dirige vous en premiere. Votre ombre (plutôt votre lumière) sera evoquee dignement. Nous
passons par NY ou je repete avec les musiciens. Le 25 avril le concert a Dumbarton O. et le
lendemain le meme programme en public. Le programme :
Vivaldi Concerto en RE min
Mozart Divertimento en RE maj. (No. 11) avec Hautb. Et 2 Cors
Stravinsky D.O. Concerto
Falla Concerto p. Clavecin
Stravinsky D.O. Concerto (deuxieme fois)
La decision d’ajourner notre voyage en Europe fut tres salutaire pour moi bien que j’ai [sic] du
[sic] passer par des journees assez penibles avent de reprendre l’equilibre et de continuer mon
travail. Ce travail, comme vous le savez probablement, est Orphée. Balanchine l’attend pour
l’automne. Sa premiere—probablement fin novembre. Deux tiers (orchestration comprise) deja
faites. J’ai grand espoir que vous aimerez cette musique.
Quel bonheur d’avoir enfin Milene ici et aussi de la voir si heureuse. Tous les trois rayonnent de
bonheur.
Ci-joint deux petites feuilles qui reclament votre signature sans laquelle impossible de renouveler
la license de votre voiture. Vera qui fait les bagages en ce moment-ci et qui vous envoie ses
affections, preta cette voiture a un jeune homme revenu de la guerre qui n’a pas le sou mais qui a
une femme et deux enfants. Vous le rendrez heureux, ce jeune homme, en nous renvoyant ces
deux petites feuilles munies de votre sympathique signature, *) si possible par ret. du cr. et par
avion.
Je vous ecrirai apres notre retour de Washington, c. a d. apres le 4 mai et en attendant veuillez
trouver ici carissima Nadia my affectionate love and many, many kisses from
Always yours
I Str
�[P.-S.] Avez-vous recu mon Ode, enfin parue ? Ce n’est pas pour que vous me remerciez mais
pour savoir si cela vous est parvenu.
*before a Witness (et son adresse) ; ne l’oubliez pas, c. a d. signature legalise [sic] avec un
“stamp”
�</text>
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NADIA BOULANGER
36 RUE BALLU
PARIS, FRANCE
April 23, 1948
REGARDING ORPHEUS PERFORMANCE PLEASE CONTACT ROTH BOOSEY HAWKES
LONDON. LOVE STRAVINSKY
�</text>
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NADIA BOULANGER
36 RUE BALLU
PARIS, FRANCE
APRIL 23, 1948
REGARDING ORPHEUS PERFORMANCE PLEASE CONTACT ROTH BOOSEY HAWKES
LONDON. LOVE STRAVINSKY
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
March 23, 1948
What can I say to you, my Friend, I understand. I rejoice for you, but I am sad, very sad. It was
such a great and necessary happiness. We all needed you so much. The agreement (l’accord) that
awaited you would have moved you. It cannot be so. It’s sad for us—a cruel disappointment. But
I’m convincing myself that it’s better [this way], that you are right.
Sorry for not being able to write you. I do nothing but produce variations on a single theme, [an]
ostinato, and you would find me boredom personified. Therefore, having told you about my grief
all the same, I thank you for this Orpheus that gives up a few more of its secrets to me every day
[and] that has dazzled me with its beauty since the first reading. What a marvelous composition.
What beautiful music. What order and what invention. Every . . . but what ridicule I set myself
up for. I see myself explaining your own score to you. How naïve. I know well enough that in
front of you we must listen and keep quiet. I only want to speak so as to provoke and incite your
reactions. How far away they are, and so present, the beautiful, dear days spent at your house. I
think of them with joy, and find in them an ever-renewed spring that nourishes and drives me.
Dear Igor, Dear Vera, I love you tenderly. I discover this with renewed feeling following your
seemingly certain arrival.
And now Easter’s here. I remember its promise and again want to believe in our reunion, God
knows where and when.
With fondness, I am your
NB
P.S. Tell me what I owe you for the score. I am so happy to have it. I liked Haïeff’s article a lot!
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
23 mars 1948
Que vous dire, mon Ami, je comprends. Je me réjouis pour vous, mais je suis triste, très triste.
C’était un si grand, un si nécessaire bonheur. Nous avions tous si grand besoin de vous. L’accord
qui vous attendait vous aurait touché. Il n’en peut être ainsi, c’est un malheur pour nous, une
cruelle déception. Mais je me persuade que c’est mieux, que vous avez raison.
Pardon de ne pouvoir vous écrire, je ne ferais que des Variations sur un seul thème, ostinato, et
vous me trouveriez l’ennui personnifié. Donc, vous ayant dit tout de même mon chagrin, je vous
remercie de cet Orpheus qui chaque jour me livre un peu de ses secrets, avoir m’avoir ébloui par
sa beauté dès la 1ère
lecture. Quelle merveilleuse composition. Quelle belle musique. Quel ordre
et quelle invention. Chaque…mais dans quel ridicule ne vais-je pas tomber. Je me vois vous
expliquant votre partition. Comme on est naïf. Allons, je sais bien qu’il faut, devant vous,
écouter, et se taire. Seulement j’ai envie de parler pour vous provoquer et susciter vos réactions.
Qu’ils sont lointains, et si présents, les beaux, chers jours passés chez vous. J’y pense de la joie,
et y trouve une source toujours renouvelée qui me nourrit, me pousser[sic]. Cher Igor, Chère
Véra, je vous aime tendrement. Je le découvre, avec un nouveau sentiment, votre venue
paraissant si sûre.
Voici Pâques. J’en retiens la promesse et veux encore croire à notre réunion. Dieu sait où et
quand.
Je vous embrasse et suis votre,
NB
P.-S. Dites-moi ce que je vous dois pour la partition. Que je suis heureuse de l’avoir.
Aimé beaucoup l’article de Haïeff !
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris IX
Mr. Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
California
U.S.A.
November 25, 1950
My thoughts are always close to you, Dear Igor, but with such particular emotion when
November 30 approaches. I know, dates are nothing and change nothing. But they bring us close:
some in the happiness of being reunited, and others in the certainty that nothing separates those
who love one another.
Saw Théodore recently, so well; spoke of little Kitty, so happy around him and Denise. To see
her—serious, deep, gentle—one imagines how much like her mother she is, and it is a great joy
to know she is in these new surroundings, among family.
I did not speak to you about a recent performance of Orphée—rather unpleasant, with cuts that
would merit violent objections if the intelligence of the work had not been drawn out with the
greatest reluctance. Otherwise, it was not as bad as I seem to insinuate, but [it was] far from what
this marvelous score deserves. But . . . It is always the blindness of the disciples at Emmaüs.
They don’t want to see, and always see too late. Their blind, undiscerning infatuation, suddenly,
with Bartok is all the more shocking given their long indifference toward him. Let’s not shock
you. It is the eternal story—but let’s remain exasperated. The door is opened, everyone enters,
and the result is catastrophic. Time passes and gently things take their place again. And despite
all the misunderstandings, Bach is doing very well (se porte fort bien), and so are you.
Your Mass conquered all spirits at Solesmes. They, well, they understood, and this made up for
the rest. What’s more, when one sees the excitement around the revival of Siegfried and its
sequel, one understands the confusion of the poor public, which could pretend to be a little better
guided. It’s Wagner, Strauss, the Schoenberg school, that are presented as trends across the
world, and the world is not finding them particularly enjoyable. They take it in rather poorly.
Happily, among the young people who pay attention, the trend is good. There is a heavy
dodecaphonic offensive, but it will not hold its position for long.
Have you ever heard Wozzek [sic]?
We’ve just carefully worked on Renard—what a pity to not have the orchestration for it. It is a
famous score, which is difficult at first but becomes so natural. But there, too, the judgement is
distorted. At the heart of it, people do not know the music. There’s a lot of literature, a pseudo-
philosophy, but it’s impossible to perform any of the rhythms without upsetting these old
mechanical habits a little.
�I wasn’t able to accept Koussevitzky’s offer nor that of Juilliard and can’t console myself when I
tell myself that it was the way to see you. But really, we aren’t leaving [one another] right now.
And that which ought to be done cannot be abandoned.
Give Vera my love, and know how deeply I am always with you, Dear Igor. I love you so.
Nadia
[P.S.] How terrible! I did not thank you for your records, and yet, what a joy it was to hear the
Mass. I’ll enlighten you: every bit of the work is essential. Thank You.
�</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="16710">
                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
Paris IX
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46
Californie
U.S.A.
25 novembre 1950
Toujours ma pensée est près de vous, Cher Igor, mais avec quelle particulière émotion quand
approche le 30 novembre. Je sais, les dates ne sont rien, et ne changent rien. Mais elles nous
rapprochent, les unes dans le bonheur d’être réunis, les autres, dans la certitude que rien ne
désunit ceux qui s’aiment.
Vu dernièrement Théodore, si bien ; parlé de la petite Kitty, si heureuse auprès de lui et de
Denise. A la voir, serieuse [sic], profonde, gentille, on devine de quel regard sa petite Maman la
sérierait [sic], et c’est un grand bonheur de la savoir à nouveau entourée, dans sa famille.
Je ne vous parle pas d’une récente exécution d’Orphée—assez sinistre, avec des coupures qui
justifieraient une violente réclamation, si l’intelligence de l’œuvre n’amenait pas, de plus graves
réticences. D’ailleurs, pas si mauvaise que j’ai l’air de l’insinuer, mais loin de ce que mérite cette
merveilleuse partition. Mais…C’est toujours l’aveuglement des disciples d’Emmaüs. Ils ne
veulent pas voir, et voient toujours trop tard. Leur engouement aveugle, soudain, sans
discernement pour Bartok est plus choquent encore que leur longue indifférence à son égard. Ne
vous frappons pas. C’est l’éternelle histoire—mais restons exaspérés. On a ouvert la porte, tout
le monde entre, et le résultat est catastrophique. Le temps passe, et tous gentiment, les choses se
remettent à leur place, et malgré toutes les incompréhensions, Bach se porte fort bien, et vous
aussi.
Votre [M]esse a conquis tous les esprits à Solesmes, eux, ils ont compris et ceci compense cela.
D’ailleurs quand on voit le battage fait autour de la reprise de Siegfried et de la séquelle, on
comprend la confusion du pauvre public qui pourrait prétendre à être un peu mieux guidé. C’est
Wagner, Strauss, l’école Schonberg, qui sont donnés comme phases, à travers le monde, et le
monde ne s’en trouve pas très bien, il digère avec peine.
Heureusement, parmi les jeunes qui retiennent l’attention, la tendance est bonne. Il y a une
lourde offensive dodécaphonique elle ne garde pas ses positions longtemps.
Avez-vous jamais entendu Wozzek [sic] ?
Nous venons de travailler avec soin Renard—quel dommage de n’en pas avoir l’orchestre. C’est
une fameuse partition, qui d’abord difficile, devient si naturelle. Mais là aussi le jugement est
faussé. Au fond, les gens ne savent pas la musique. Beaucoup de littérature, de fausse
�philosophie, mais impossible d’exécuter le moindre rythme bousculant un peu de vieilles
habitudes machinales.
N’ai pas pu accepter l’offre de Koussevitzky ni de Juillard, ne m’en console pas quand je me dis
que c’était le moyen de vous voir. Mais vraiment on ne « quitte » pas, en ce moment. Et ce qu’il
faut faire ne peut être abandonné.
Dites à Vera ma tendresse, et sachez de quel cœur je suis toujours avec vous, Cher Igor. Je vous
aime tant.
Nadia
P.-S. Quelle horreur ! Je ne vous remerciais pas des disques, et pourtant, quel bonheur d’entendre
la Messe. Vous écrirai, tout est capital dans cette œuvre. Merci.
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                <text>Stravinsky to Boulanger
1260 North Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46 California
Mademoiselle Nadia Boulanger
36 rue Ballu
Paris—9th (France)
April 27, 1951
My dear Nadia,
A thousand thanks for your very kind letter of April 11 (Cap d'Antibes).
I signed a contract with the Biennale to conduct the premiere of The Rake's Progress at the
Venice Festival on September 10. But it seems that my editor [at] Boosey &amp; Hawkes was more
or less further along with things at la Scala and, to avoid trouble, (which, personally, shouldn't
concern me) he is looking to find a compromise of a nature that satisfies the Biennale as much as
la Scala and myself. [A compromise] of the sort that would allow for la Scala to participate in the
Festival, because as far as I’m concerned I do not want to modify the time of my arrival in Italy,
which must be in Venice, rather than Milan.
I have indeed heard murmurs of Markevitch’s success with Le Sacre but I did not know that he
had done Mavra and Perséphone. I knew that he had conducted Orphée at the Venice Biennial in
1949, but I did not know that he had given concert performances of it.
The opera is finished except for the short Prelude that I am in the process of composing; there
will not be an overture. I still have lots of work because Boosey &amp; Hawkes are printing the
piano/vocal score, and I am constantly receiving proofs from Germany to correct.
I am really counting on us seeing one another in Venice . . . But what madness awaits us there!!!
Théodore's family will come from Switzerland with Kitty, and Milène and André (who will be in
Nice this summer) will also pop by.
Write me always dear Nadia, telling me a bit more about yourself. All my love, unfortunately, as
always, with great haste.
Your
I Str.
[P.S.] Where and when did you give the lectures (on my music) that you speak of? And what has
become of Gunsbourg’s beautiful project in Monte-Carlo? There’s been no word.
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                <text>Stravinsky à Boulanger
1260 North Wetherly Drive
Hollywood 46 California
Mademoiselle Nadia Boulanger
36 rue Ballu
Paris—9eme (France)
27 avril 1951
Chere Nadia,
Merci mille fois de votre si bonne lettre du 11 avril (Cap d’Antibes).
J’ai signé un contrat avec la Biennale pour diriger la premiere du Rake’s Progress au Festival de
Venise le 10 Septembre. Mais il semble que mon editeur Boosey &amp; Hawkes s’etait plus ou moins
avancé vis-à-vis de la Scala et, pour s’eviter des ennuis, (qui, personnellement, ne devraient pas
me toucher) il cherche a trouver un compromis de nature a donner satisfaction tant a la Biennale
qu’a la Scala et a moi-meme. En sorte qu’il est possible que la Scala participe au Festival car en
ce qui me concerne je ne veux pas modifier l’epoque de ma venue en Italie, ce qui implique
forcement Venise et non Milan.
J’ai en effet entendu parler du succes de Markevitch avec Le Sacre mais j’ignorais qu’il eut fait
Mavra et Persephone. Je savais qu’il avait dirige Orphee a la Biennale de Venise en 1949 mais
je ne savais pas qu’il en avait donne des executions de concert.
L’opera est termine sauf le court Prelude que je suis en train de composer ; il n’y aura pas
d’ouverture. J’ai encore beaucoup de travail car Boosey &amp; Hawkes grave le piano-chant et je
recois sans cesse des epreuves a corriger d’Allemagne.
Je compte bien que nous nous verrons a Venise… Mais quelle agitation nous attend la-bas!!!Les
Theodore[s] y viendront de Suisse avec Kitty, et Milene et Andre (qui seront a Nice cet ete) y
feront aussi un saut.
Ecrivez-moi toujours chere Nadia, en me parlant un peu plus de vous-même. Je vous embrasse,
comme toujours malheureusement en toute hate.
Votre
I Str.
[P.-S.] Où avez-vous fait des conférences (sur ma musique) dont vous parlez et quand ? Et
qu’est-ce qui est devenu le beau projet de Gunsburg à Monte-Carlo ? On entend plus parler.
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