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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
Les Maisonettes
Gargenville
S.O.
December 13, 1939
Dear Igor,
I am with you in such emotion and tenderness in these days of memorializing. I wanted to go and
bring flowers to Mika’s grave on the 30th but I was unsuccessful, I couldn’t go out. But how I
think of Her, of Catherine, of your Mother—and how I love you in Them, [as] I love them in
you.
It is necessary, so as to honor their memory, that you carry on yourself. It was in understanding
God’s will, finding strength still, even in your pain. But your heart’s fatigue felt itself carried
away by your spirit, by it alone. It’s so beautiful to act, again and until the final hour.
I know what you did there. Your radiance and that which you brought to this young girl, anxious
to understand you, wishing to be guided by you, illuminated the clarity of your spirit. Good will
creates such utopias—and even more ideology. The nineteenth century played with people’s
minds by creating false values. The most absurd conception of art, and from there, even the
deformation of the physical [body]—eyes that couldn’t see, ears that no longer knew that music
is about sound. Your role is limitless. Your action—because through works and words you’ve
brought the house back into order. On the one hand sometimes roughly, but . . . the reaction will
only be better.
I have just written to Miss Holl (Longy School) to confirm to her my desire to come next year.
This year I do not wish to leave France. I hope this will happen—and that you will still be there.
I’m going to Paris next week and count on seeing Vera.
Fondly and wholeheartedly,
Your
Nadia B.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Les Maisonettes
Gargenville
S.O.
13 décembre 1939
Cher Igor,
Avec quelle tendresse et quelle émotion je suis avec vous, dans ces jours de souvenir. Je voulais
aller porter des fleurs sur la tombe de Mika le 30—mal réussi, je n’ai [pas] pu sortir. Mais
comme je pense à Elle, à Catherine, à votre vieille Maman——et comme je vous aime en Elles,
si [et] les aime en vous.
C’était prolonger leur ne que de poursuivre la vôtre [sic]. C’était comprendre la volonté de Dieu,
que de trouver des forces encore, dans votre douleur même. Mais la fatigue de votre cœur à se
sentir emporté encore par votre esprit, par lui-même. C’est si beau d’agir, encore et jusqu’à la
dernière heure.
Je sais ce que vous avez fait là-bas. Votre rayonnement, et ce que vous avez apporté à cette
jeunesse anxieuse de vous comprendre, désirer d’être guidée par vous—éclairée par la clarté de
votre esprit. La bonne volonté crée de telles utopies—et plus encore l’idéologie. Le XIXé s’est
joué des esprits, en créant des fausses valeurs. La plus absurde conception de l’art, et delà, la
déformation même physique—des yeux qui ne voient plus, des oreilles qui ne savent plus que la
musique est du son. Votre rôle est sans limites. Votre action—car, par les œuvres et les paroles,
vous avez réunis la maison en ordre. D’une main parfois rude mais . . . . la réaction n’en sera que
meilleur.
Je viens d’écrire à Miss Holl (Longy School) pour lui donner une confirmation de mon désir de
venir l’an prochain. Cette année je voudrais ne pas quitter la France. J’espère que cela se
réalisera—et que vous serez encore là.
Je vais à Paris la semaine prochaine, et compte bien voir Vera.
Je vous embrasse et suis d’un cœur
Fidèle votre
Nadia B.
�</text>
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                <text>Stravinsky to Boulanger
Igor Stravinsky
Hotel Hemenway
Boston, Mass, U.S.A.
Mademoiselle Nadia Boulanger
36 rue Ballu
Paris 9th, France
April 18, 1940
My very dear Nadia,
I am feeling an irresistible urge to write you, be it only a couple of lines. I hope that you are
aware of the news of my marriage to Vera (civil for the moment, in observance of the Orthodox
Lent) about which I had sent a telegram to Paris, but I wanted to announce it to you personally.
We had to celebrate it earlier than first planned, but the tactlessness of the press since Vera’s
arrival in America and my terrible solitude (despite my numerous occupations) made me decide
to have her come from Charleston (where she was staying at some friends’) to Boston* to get
married—which was done on March 9 in Bedford, 30 km from here, at the house of some
Russian friends (a Harvard professor), in the country.
A month ago, under the auspices of our ambassador, with the skillful and influential aid of Mr.
and Mrs. Bliss, I succeeded in giving a chamber concert in New York benefiting French
musicians affected by the war that was successful both from a financial and an artistic point of
view.
You and Mme Loudon should already be in possession of the large sum of $2,640 that was
collected and that the good Mrs. Bliss told me about. I am very proud of this and very happy that
it is you, along with Mme Loudon, who are responsible for the distribution, as I was able to
understand it from Mrs. Bliss’ letter.
We are very distressed by the events, although fully confident in the outcome of this gigantic
struggle with evil. I very much want to have some news from you, dear friend—direct news.
Sister Edward whom I saw in Chicago had some and not me! We leave for Los Angeles (143 So.
Gramercey C/O Dr. A. Kall) in May where we will spend the summer and probably the autumn.
Word from you would fill me with joy.
Your
I. Str.
*Where we are living at this moment—the Hotel Hemenway—until the end of my work at
Harvard (May 5)
[P.S.] Hugs and kisses, dear Nadia—Vera
�</text>
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                <text>Stravinsky à Boulanger
Igor Stravinsky
Hotel Hemmenway [sic]
Boston, Mass, U.S.A.
Mademoiselle Nadia Boulanger
36 rue Ballu
Paris 9ème
, France –
Très chère Nadia,
J’éprouve un besoin irrésistible de vous écrire ne serait-ce que quelques lignes. J`espère qu’on
vous a fait savoir la nouvelle de notre mariage avec Vera (pour le moment—civil, vu le grand
carême orthodoxe) dont j’ai câblé à Paris, mais j’avais envie de vous l’annoncer
personnellement. On a du [sic] le célébrer plus tôt qu’on me le projetait primitivement, mais
l’indiscrétion de la presse depuis l’arrivée de Vera en Amérique et ma terrible solitude (malgré
mes nombreuses occupations) m’ont décidé de la faire venir de Charleston (où elle s’installa
chez des amis) à Boston* pour nous marier—ce qui été fait le 9 mars à Bedford, à 30 km d’ici
chez des amis russes (professeur à Harvard), à la campagne.
Il y a un mois, sous les hospice [sic] de notre ambassadeur, avec l’aide habil [sic] et puissante de
Mr. et Mme Bliss j’ai réussi à donner un concert de chambre à New York au profit des musiciens
français éprouvé [sic] par la guerre qui a réussi aussi bien pecunirement[sic] qu’un point de vue
artistique.
Vous et Mme Loudon devez déjà être en possession de la somme importante de $2640 qu’on a
recueillie et dont m’a fait part la bonne Mme Bliss. J’en suis très fier et très heureux que c’est
vous avec Mme Loudres qui vous charges [sic] de la distribution comme j’ai pu le comprendre
de la lettre de Mme Bliss.
Nous sommes très angoissé [sic] par les événements quoique pleins de confiance dans l’issue de
cette gigantesque lutte avec le mal. J’ai tellement envie d’avoir de vous [sic] nouvelles, chère
amie, des nouvelles directes. Sister Edward que j’ai vu[e] à Chicago en avait et moi non! Nous
partons pour Los Angeles (143 so. Gramerey [sic] C/o Dr. A. Kall) en mai où nous passerons
l`été et l’automne probablement. Un mot de vous me comblerait de joie.
Votre
I. Str.
*où nous vivons en ce moment à l’Hôtel Hemmenway [sic] jusqu’à la fin de mes occupations à
Harvard (5 mai)
[P.-S.] Je vous embrasse de tout cœur chère Nadia—Vera
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
Faugeras
41 Uzerche
Corrèze [Letterhead]
Mr. Igor Strawinsky
c/o Dr. Alexis Kall
143 South Gramercy Place
Los Angeles
California
June 22, 1940
My Dear Friend,
No doubt this is the last chance to write to you.
I could learn nothing about the children. Could do nothing for them—impossible to
communicate.
If it is God’s will that we never see each other again, know that you have been one of the greatest
lights of my life.
My love to you and Vera,
Nadia B.
[P.S.] How I thought of you on the 18th! What a sad birthday you must have had, so far away.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Faugeras
41 Uzerche
Corrèze [Letterhead]
Mr. Igor Strawinsky
c/o Dr. Alexis Kall
143 South Gramercy Place
Los Angeles
California
22 juin 1940
Mon Cher Ami,
La dernière opportunité sans doute de vous écrire.
Je n’ai rien pus[sic] savoir des enfants. Rien faire pour eux—impossible de communiquer.
Si Dieu veut que nous ne nous voyions plus, sachez que vous avez été une des grandes lumières
de ma vie.
Je vous embrasse, Vera et vous
Nadia B
Comme j’ai pensé à vous le 18 ! Quelle triste fête, si loin, que vous avez eue.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu Paris
April 5, 1940
Dear Igor,
Where will this note find you, I don’t know, but I’d like you to know that I am wholeheartedly
with you both. It was necessary that your union take this definitive form, and I know that it’s
what Catherine would have wanted.
I seem far away, but I followed with a profound joy your winter, your activity, and its great
results. There are those who will never understand, there are those for whom you have provided
guidance. And, by being yourself, you illuminate for them the past and guide their future.
It was so beautiful, so good, and so necessary that you gave this concert. We were, for example,
overwhelmed by Preger’s case who, having wanted at all costs to serve, has fallen ill, both lungs
to be reopened after several weeks in the barracks. He must spend a year in a sanatorium, and
without your help, we could not insure him.
Mrs. Loudon is the president of our small committee. No meetings, no publicity, but true, active
support.
We have given concerts to armies with orchestras made up of professional musicians brought
together through the officers’ efforts, an admirable initiative that did so much good for those who
command so humanely, as well as for those who performed.
All this said too hastily, but I haven’t a minute. With great fondness for Vera and you, I am, with
all my heart, your
Nadia B.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
36 rue Ballu
5 avril 1940
Cher Igor,
Où vous rejoindra ce mot—je ne sais, mais je voudrais que vous sachiez que je suis de tout cœur
avec vous deux. Il fallait que votre union prit cette forme définitive, et je sais que c’est bien ainsi
que l’aurait désiré Catherine.
Je suis loin en apparence, mais j’ai suivi votre hiver, votre activité, et leur [sic] résultats si
grands, avec une profonde joie. Il y a ceux qui ne comprendront jamais, il y a ceux pour lesquels
vous avez fixé l’orientation. Et, en étant vous-même, vous éclairez pour eux le passé et
construisez leur avenir.
Que vous ayez donné ce concert est si beau, si bien, et si nécessaire. Nous étions par exemple,
bouleversés par le cas de Preger qui, ayant voulu coûte que coûte servir, est tombé malade, les
deux poumons rouverts, après quelques semaines de caserne. Il lui faut un an de sanatorium, sans
vous, nous ne pourions [sic] pas les lui assurer.
C’est Madame Loudon qui est présidente de notre petit comité. Pas de réunions, pas de publicité,
mais un vrai soutien, actif.
Nous avons donné des concerts aux armées avec les orchestres formés de musiciens
professionnels réunis par le soin des officiers, admirable initiative qui crée un tel bien entre ceux
qui commandent si humainement, et ceux qui exécutent.
Tout cela dit bien hâtivement, mais je n’ai pas une minute. Je vous embrasse, Véra et vous, et
suis de tout cœur votre,
Nadia B.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
122 Bay State Road
Boston, Massachusetts
Kenmore 7277
December 14, 1942
Dear Igor,
Finally—a promise kept—I am sending you your Pater and Credo in the same package! Sorry
about the Sonata, it is not really my fault, but I hope [to send it] next week. Thank you for
Haïeff. Yes, you are a part of the Fund. I asked you when you were still living in Paris, in 1936, I
think.
Give my best to Vera, and know both of you that I am there where you are, with all my heart. My
God, what I would not give to see you again,
Yours,
Nadia B
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
122 Bay State Road
Boston, Massachusetts
Kenmore 7277
14 dec. [sic] 1942
Cher Igor,
Enfin—une promesse tenue—par le même courrier je vous envoie le Pater et le Credo ! Pardon
pr. la Sonate—ce n’est vraiment pas de ma faute—mais j’espère, la semaine prochaine. Merci
pour Haïeff, oui, vous faites partie de la fondation. Je vous l’avais demandé quand vous étiez
encore à Paris, en 1936, je crois.
Embrassez Véra—et sachez tous deux que je suis là-bas où vous êtes, de tout cœur—Mon Dieu,
que ne donnerais-je pour vous revoir.
Votre
Nadia B
�</text>
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        <name>Alexei Haïeff</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Author: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="526">
        <name>Credo</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="536">
        <name>Nadia Location: Boston</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="263">
        <name>Pater Noster</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
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                <text>Soulima Stravinsky to Boulanger
56, rue de Bourgognue, Paris
June 14, 1945
Dear Nadia,
How can I tell you all that your very kind letter brought to us? What you wrote about
yourself, my father, and Vera moved me so deeply . . . And what happiness to feel that despite
this abyss of six terrifying years we still speak the same language, and we understand each other
implicitly despite the distances.
It is so nice to know that you are often close to my father and Vera. In each of their
letters, they speak of you to me, of their happiness to have you at their place. I know what you
mean to them and what they mean to you.
I received a package from you and am embarrassed despite all the joy that I had in
opening it. Embarrassed to have caused you daily tasks, because I know that over there nothing
is easy either. Let me express my deepest gratitude for your great kindness and for everything.
And you tell me that you’ve sent other things as well as some letters. It is disheartening—I never
received anything, at least nothing beyond this package some weeks ago from Mrs. Sachs, to
whom I wrote.
You make us hope for your coming return among us. I don’t dare believe, and yet Vera
wrote to me again that you are leaving them for Boston and probably Paris. You will find here all
those who cherish you, worship you, and await you. But I fear you will face great
disappointment in seeing what all these years of horror and misery have produced: pettiness,
selfishness, and meanness. As for our poor music, as for everything that we hold dear, let us not
speak of that. It is chaos. It would seem that the most elementary of values has been lost.
We are involved in some distressing performances, whose echoes, perhaps, have already reached
you. A “Strawinsky Quarrel” that has no other pretext than to enhance certain mediocre artists;
they have trouble camouflaging their desire to take Strawinsky’s place (anything but that!). It is
ridiculous, but the flippancy, the impudence of possible demonstrations is significant and
worrisome.
The monthly radio festivals should have brought us joy in hearing pretty much the entirety of his
work. Unfortunately, it is nothing more than a series of shaky, tiresome, pathetic, and most often
inexcusably poor performances. And to think, Mr. Rosenthal, to whom we owe all this, had the
nerve to violently oppose the committee’s initiative when they wanted to invite Strawinsky to
conduct all these festivals himself!
You have felt, very dear Nadia, that happiness has returned to me, you understand so well what
Françoise means to me, what our life is. And it is with a grateful acknowledgment that we
welcome the kind, warm words you sent for our child.
�I still have so many things to tell you, one letter does not suffice. Give us the pleasure of seeing
you soon and being able to continue a bond that all these draining years could not break.
Françoise joins with me to tell you how deeply moved she was in reading your letter, I am most
fondly, and with deepest and most devoted affection.
Your
Sviétik
�</text>
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                <text>Soulima Stravinsky à Boulanger
Paris
le 14 juin 1945
Chère Nadia,
Comment vous dire tout ce que votre si bonne lettre nous a apporté ? Ce que vous nous écrivez
de vous, de mon père, de Vera m’a ému si profondément…Et quel bonheur de sentir que malgré
ce gouffre de six années effroyables, nous parlons toujours le même langage, nous nous
comprenons, de si loin, à demi-mot.
Il m’est doux de savoir que vous êtes souvent près de mon père et de Vera. Dans chacune de
leurs lettres, ils me parlent de vous et du bonheur de vous avoir chez eux. Je sais ce que vous êtes
pour eux et ce qu’ils sont pour vous.
J’ai reçu un colis de vous et en suis confus malgré toute la joie que j’ai eue à l’ouvrir. Confus de
vous avoir occasionné des démarches quotidiennes, car je sais que là-bas tout n’est pas facile non
plus. Laissez-moi vous embrasser de tout mon cœur pour votre grande gentillesse et pour tout. Et
vous me dites en avoir expédié d’autres ainsi que des lettres. C’est désespérant—je n’ai jamais
rien reçu, à moins qu’il ne s’agisse d’un colis reçu il y a quelques semaines de Mrs. Sachs à qui
j’ai écrit.
Vous nous faites espérer votre prochain retour parmi nous. Je n’ose y croire et cependant Vera
m’écrit encore que vous les quittez pour Boston et probablement Paris. Vous trouverez ici tous
ceux qui vous chérissent, vous vénèrent, et vous attendent. Mais je crains votre grande déception
à voir tout ce que ces années d’horreur et de misère ont produit de mesquinerie, d’égoïsme et de
bassesse. Quant à notre pauvre musique, quant à tout ce qui nous est cher, n’en parlons pas. C’est
le cahos [sic]. On a perdu, semble-t-il, le sens le plus élémentaire des valeurs.
Nous assistons à des spectacles affligeants dont, peut-être, les échos vous sont déjà parvenus. Un
« querelle Strawinsky » qui n’est autre chose qu’un prétexte à certaine médiocrités de se mettre
en valeur ; elles camouflent à peine leur désir de supplanter Strawinsky (rien que cela!). Ce n’est
que ridicule, mais la désinvolture, l’impudence de possibles manifestations est significative et
inquiétante.
Des festivals que la Radio donne un[e] fois par mois devaient nous apporter la joie d’entendre à
peu près toute son œuvre. Hélas, ce n’est qu’une série d’éxécutions [sic] boiteuses, pénibles,
lamentables, et le plus souvent inexcusablement mauvaises. Et songez que M. Rosenthal à qui
nous devons cela a en le front de s’opposer avec violence contre l’initiative du comité qui
désirait inviter Strawinsky à diriger lui-même tous ces festivals !
�Vous avez senti, très chère Nadia, le bonheur qui me remplit, vous comprenez si bien ce qu’est
Françoise pour moi, ce qu’est notre vie. Et c’est avec une tendre reconnaissance que nous avons
accueilli bonnes et chaudes paroles pour notre enfant.
J’aurais encore tant de choses à vous dire. Une lettre n’y peut suffire. Donnez-nous vite la joie de
vous voir et de pouvoir continuer un contact que les années écoulées n’ont pu rompre.
Françoise se joint à moi pour vous dire toutes ses pensées émues à la lecture de votre lettre, je
vous embrasse de ma plus profonde et dévouée affection.
Votre
Sviétik
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
Gerry’s Landing
Cambridge
Mass
Mr. Igor Strawinsky
1260 North Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
March 16, 1942
Dear Friend,
We will never convince one another, so . . . let’s agree to disagree! It has to be said that it is a
singular story that in the end appeared very simple to me, when everything was unanswered. So,
there’s really nothing to understand.
Be that as it may, to save time I will take the steps that seem the most favorable to me and will
get the publication of the lectures started. Therein lies the question. Elimination of the
summaries, corrections, proofs, they are all problems too minor to continue occupying your time.
No doubt they will draw up a second set of proofs, but I won’t send them to you, either. Is there a
way to have a score of your new work?
Excuse these horrible scribbles, but I wrote all night and can no longer feel my hand, can no
longer see.
This is almost better [though]—because when one isn’t overwhelmed one is yet more anxious.
How can I fight against this old, frustrating heart!
Kiss Vera for me, and have her give you one, too,
NB
[P.S.] Would you be an angel and send me a small thank you note for my student Mme Raphaël
Salem who has reviewed all the proofs and annotated them. It’s quite the project.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Gerry’s Landing
Cambridge
Mass
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
1260 North Wetherly Drive
Hollywood, California
16 mars 1942
Cher Ami,
Jamais nous ne nous convaincrons mutuellement donc…restons sur nos positions ! Il faut dire
que c’est une singulière histoire, qui avait fini par me paraître très simple, quand tout restait sans
réponse. Ainsi, c’est vraiment à n’y rien comprendre.
Quoiqu’il en soit, pour gagner du temps, je prends donc les dispositions qui me paraissent les
plus favorables et faire activer la parution des lectures. Là est toute la question. Suppression des
résumés, corrections, épreuves, problèmes trop peu importants pour vous prendre encore du
temps.
Sans doute feront-ils tirer une 2de
épreuve, mais je ne vous l’enverrai pas non plus. Y a-t-il
moyen [sic] d’avoir une partition de votre nouvelle œuvre ?
Pardon de cet affreux gribouillis, mais j’ai écrit toute la nuit, et ne sens plus ma main, ne vois
plus rien.
Cela vaut presque mieux—car quand on n’est pas abruti, on est encore plus anxieux. Quelle
résistance à ce diable de cœur !
Embrassez Vera et qu’elle vous embrasse pour moi
NB
[P.-S.] Si vous étiez un ange vous m’enverriez un petit mot de remerciement pour mon élève
Mme Raphaël Salem qui a revu toutes les épreuves et a tout [sic] annoté [sic]—c’est un vrai
travail.
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
122 Bay State Road
Boston, Massachusetts
Kenmore 7277
Monsieur I. Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Dr.
Hollywood
California
March 16, 1943
Dear Igor,
How dear your thoughts are to me. How I miss you, you and Vera. It is so silly, we have so little
time, [it is] fleeting, and we make such poor use of it! I do, at least. Undoubtedly, in facing this
dreary, mundane work, one makes a living, but . . . that which we’re given passes quickly, and
we miss our only true opportunities by losing contact with those we love.
When will you be in NY? Can you not come as far as here? I’ll doubtless see you, at least I will
do my best. But I would so like for my students to speak to you, or rather, to listen to you.
I’m sending you the Sonata in the same package. Sorry to be so late. You couldn’t imagine the
dreadful, absurd life I lead. It’s ridiculous, and inexcusable, but one cannot escape the system.
And yet . . . one really must!
This week is my week of reflection, a good twenty-five years since my little sister died, [and] on
Friday it will be eight years since Mother is no longer [with us]. I ask myself: Which is greater,
the inconsolable pain of having lost them, or the enduring joy of having lived in their shadow
and their light? You know, don’t you, that I never forget your mother, nor Catherine, nor Mika—
and in my memories, they hold a very real place. I see them, and it is my consolation, this
certainty of neither being able nor wanting to forget.
A thousand questions run through my mind—I would like very much to know what you have
done, how you are, etc. etc. All this winter, I have lived with your work, and every day I
understand better all that, though knowing it note by note, one never completely understands.
What the works, the true works, contain is inexhaustible.
But excuse all these excessive and awkward words—one alone would have sufficed—see you
soon.
You are going to receive a note from Tom Whittemore. He is arriving from Turkey where he was
working in [Hagia] Sophia and is a great friend of the Princesse de Polignac. I would be happy if
he were able to see you. He truly hopes to, and deserves it, because he is one of those really good
people.
Kiss Vera, and know that I am always wholeheartedly yours.
Nadia B.
[P.S] Is there a way to have the Scherzo and the end of the symphony (orchestral [part])?
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
122 Bay State Road
Boston, Massachusetts
Kenmore 7277
Monsieur I. Strawinsky
1260 N. Wetherly Dr.
Hollywood, California
16 mars 1943
Cher Igor,
Que votre pensée m’est [sic] chère. Que je vous regrette, vous et Véra. C’est si bête—on a un
peu de temps, fugitif—et on le dépense si mal ! Moi, du moins—sans doute, on fait face au petit
misérable devoir matériel, on gagne sa vie, mais…ce qui nous est donné passe vite, et nous
perdons nos seules vraies chances en perdant le contact avec ceux que nous aimons.
Quand serez-vous à NY. Ne pouvez-vous venir jusqu’ici. Moi, je vous verrai sans doute, du
moins je ferai l’impossible. Mais je voudrais tant que mes élèves puissent vous parler, vous
écouter plutôt.
Je vous envoie la Sonate par le même courrier pardon d’avoir tant tardé. Vous ne pouvez [pas]
vous imaginer la vie effroyable et absurde que je mène. C’est idiot, et sans excuses, mais
l’engrenage, on n’échappe pas. Et puis…il faut bien !
Cette semaine est ma semaine de retraite, bien 25 ans que ma Petite est morte, vendredi 8 ans que
Maman n’est plus. Je me demande ce qui domine, l’inconsolable douleur de les avoir perdues, ou
l’impérissable joie d’avoir vécu dans leur ombre, et de [sic] leur lumière. Vous savez n’est-ce-
pas, que je n’oublie jamais, ni votre mère, ni Catherine, ni Mica—et dans mes souvenirs, elles
tiennent une place si réelle, je les vois, et c’est notre consolation, cette certitude de ne pouvoir ni
ne vouloir oublier.
Mille questions se pressent dans mon esprit—je voudrais tant savoir ce que vous avez fait,
comment vous allez, etc. etc. Tout cet hiver je l’ai vécu avec votre œuvre—et chaque jour je
comprends mieux tout ce que, la connaissant pourtant note par note, on ne comprend jamais
complètement. Ce que les œuvres, les vraies contiennent est inépuisable.
Mais pardon de tous ces mots superflus, et gauches—un seul aurait suffi—à bientôt.
Vous allez recevoir un mot de Tom Whittemore. Il arrive de Turquie où il travaillait à Sainte
Sophie, et est un grand ami de la Princesse de Polignac—je serais heureuse qu’il pût [sic] vous
voir. Il le désire tant—et le mérite, car il est quelqu’un de très bien.
Embrassez Véra, et sachez que je suis toujours de tout cœur votre
Nadia B.
[P.-S.] Y a-t-il moyen d’avoir le Scherzo et le final de la symphonie (orchestre).
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger to Igor and Vera Stravinsky
Featherhill Ranch
Montecito
Santa Barbara, California
From 20–26 c/o Baroness R. Boël
1675, 31st Street
Washington, DC
Thereafter: 122 Bay State road, Boston 15 Mass.
June 17, 1945
It is not easy to leave you, dear Igor, darling Vera, and I do not know what to say, because . . . I
do not want to whine.
Once again the page turns. I am reunited with very dear Friends here, their welcome touches me,
but . . . I will not see you again for a long time, and that disappointment occupies all my
thoughts.
Thank you for everything, you do not know the good that your affection does me.
For both of you, very fondly,
Nadia B
�</text>
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                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Featherhill Ranch
Montecito
Santa Barbara, California
Du 20 au 26 c/o Baroness R. Boël
1675, 31st Street
Washington, DC
Après 122 Bay State road, Boston 15 Mass.
17 juin 1945
Pas facile de vous quitter, Cher Igor, Chère Véra, et je ne sais que vous dire, car…je n’ai envie
que de me lamenter.
Encore une page tournée. Je retrouve ici de bien chers Amis, leur accueil me touche, mais…Je ne
vous verrai plus, pour longtemps, et ce chagrin domine toutes mes pensées.
Merci de tout, vous ne savez pas le bien que me fait votre affection.
A tout, bien tendrement,
Nadia B
�</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13908">
                <text>Chapter 3, 17 March 1941</text>
              </elementText>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13909">
                <text>Nadia Boulanger </text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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              <elementText elementTextId="13910">
                <text>Igor Stravinsky</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13911">
                <text>Paul Sacher Stiftung</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13912">
                <text>17 March 1941</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Letter</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="17147">
                <text>Boulanger to Stravinsky
Gerry’s Landing
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Throwbridge 78-89
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
Chateau Marmont
3221 Sunset Boulevard
Hollywood, Los Angeles
California
March 17, 1941
My dear friend, I’m ashamed not to have written you earlier, but, if I am very busy, I am also
dealing with a heavy moral crisis. It was twenty-three years ago on Saturday that my little Lili
died—it will be six on Wednesday since Mother has been gone—it is impossible to do here what
we always did in Paris, but at least I had believed it possible. All of this, the feeling of shame I
have for having left at such a time, has filled my heart with pain. I should have known, but on the
other hand, what else can be done. To help them over there, it was truly necessary to carry out
this other work. Ultimately, as you see, it’s not going very well. And it’s not really necessary that
things work, if we want to find a balance again. These past few years have been filled by our lost
ones and today we pay for it; it’s only right. And it has to be so, because if remorse acts as a
springboard for us, we can create new strength in ourselves from it. The trick is to figure out
what it is we are ready to give our lives for. And we have several things to give, because even if
it is hopeless, we must all still prepare for the end. But just imagine how my despair is paired
with an indescribable hope. And I offer my strength to that which requires all of it, but for the
time being I have lost my strength, which is absurd. But I didn’t know how much I loved France,
how I need her, and how, in her weakness, I feel she is great. How badly we have served her, we
other French men and women whose flesh and spirit were crafted by her, her traditions, and her
faith. We are suddenly reminded that we descended from those who fought with Joan of Arc,
who prayed with Saint Louis, who witnessed the construction of Chartres. And such memories
will permit neither weakness nor treason.
What have we done with this heritage that was our honor and demanded our responsibility? We
suddenly realize when waking up from such an awful nightmare—because that has been our
collective existence—that we do not have enough tears to offer up to God. It has nothing to do
with sentimentality, but rather the awakening of the conscience—it is well worth going through a
serious crisis. So if it takes cruelly seeing one’s self in an unsympathetic mirror, the result is
worth the suffering. I do not like to be ashamed, and, thank God, I have not had much shame in
my life. I have been selfish, like almost all humans, but haven’t had too many irreparable faults.
(I believe in the forgiveness of sins, certainly, but for the past to be erased, it must remain the
past.) As for life in general, there are so many concessions to let go of. And the result doesn’t
allow us to blame our neighbors—the “guilty ones” (the “guilty ones” are easy to blame)—but it
forces us to judge our own actions, our own efforts. And it is not a pretty picture. Everything gets
forgotten, it’s that simple. As if we didn’t have parents to whom we must show respect and be
accountable. The time has come—but a great country that radiated glory has lost everything in a
�few wretched days by the mistakes accumulated over such a long time. We have to think about
this first, then next, and for always; we must understand it from every angle, and then—and only
then—with our house put back in order—we will (perhaps) be able to set out on a new course, or
be left to sleep in the peace of God, having measured [our] faults, and though forgiving [them],
fearing them still.
Please forgive all of this, which makes no sense other than to me. But I am so alone with this that
I must open my heart. And who can understand it like you? What bad luck to be honored by such
an overwhelming trust. It doesn’t matter. It is worth something, because how many men, at this
very moment, are beating their own breasts?
As for the score, I hope that it will not come right now because we are giving a concert for the
Polish on April 4 in New York, with Schütz’s Resurrection . . . . One set of parts had to be
completely redone since I did not have them anymore, and although Barbara is making copies,
that has taken a long time. One would not think, to see this endless and useless letter, that I am
short on time. But it is easier to say everything in a jumble than it is to choose, eliminate, reject,
and craft.
I have not yet found a copy of the prayers. I have just sent a letter on this subject and will keep
you informed.
Give Vera my love, and, rest assured, I am finished. I send my love. I miss you both terribly, and
I hope that we will meet again . . . one day.
Yours,
Nadia
�</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="17148">
                <text>Boulanger à Stravinsky
Gerry’s Landing
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Throwbridge 78-89
Monsieur Igor Strawinsky
Chateau Marmont
3221 Sunset Boulevard
Hollywood, Los Angeles
California
17 mars 1941
Mon cher ami,quelle honte de ne pas vous avoir encore ecrit,mais,si je suis tres occupee,je passe
aussi par une crise morale assez dure.Ces jours d’anniversaires,il y a eu samedi 23 ans que ma
petite Lili est morte—il y en aura six mercredi que Maman n’est plus la–l’impossibilite de faire
ici ce que nous faisions toujours a Paris,du moins je l’ai cru,tout cela,le sentiment de honte que
j’ai d’etre partie dans untel [sic] moment,a pris dans mon esprit de douloureuses
proportions.J’aurais du le savoir,mais d(autre [sic] part,que faire autrement.Pour les aider la-
bas,il fallait bien remplir cet autre devoir.Enfin,comme vous voyez,cela ne va pas.Et il ne faut
pas que cela aille,si nous voulons retrouver un equilibre.Ces dernieres annees avaient ete
remplies par nos abandons.Nous payons aujourd’hui: ce n’est que juste.Et c’est necessaire,car si
les remords nous servent de tremplin,nous pouvons grace a eux creer en nous de nouvelles forces
.Le tout est de bien determiner ce a quoi nous sommes prets a donner notre vie.Et nous avons de
quoi en donner plusieurs,car meme si c’est sans espoir,encore faut-il se preparer a la
terminaison.Mais figurez-vous que mon desespoir est double d’un espoir indicible.Et c’est a
tendre mes forces vers ce qui les demande toutes,que pour le moment je les ai perdues,ce qui est
absurde.Mais je ne savais pas combien j’aimais la France,combien j’ai besoin d’elle,et
combien,dans sa faiblesse,je la sens grande.Comme nous l’avons mal servie,nous autres francais
dont la chair et l’esprit sont formes par elle,ses traditions,sa foi.Il nous souvient soudain que nous
descendons de ceux qui ont lutte avec Jeanne d’arc,qui ont prie avec Saint Louis,qui ont vu
s’elever Chartres.Et de tels souvenirs ne permettent ni faiblesse ni trahison.
qu’avions nous fait de ce patrimoine qui etait notre honneur et engageait notre responsabilite.A
se reveiller d’un tel affreux cauchemar,car c’est-ce qu’a ete notre vie nationale,on comprend
soudain,et on n’a pas assez de larmes pour offrir a Dieu.Il ne s’agit pas de sentimentalite,mais du
reveil de la conscience–cela vaut bien de passer par une lourde crise.Si l’on s’est cruellement vu
dans un impitoyable miroir,le resultat vaut bien la souffrance.Je n’aime pas avoir honte,et,j’en
benis Dieu, je n’ai pas eu beaucoup honte dans ma vie.De l’egoisme, comme presque tous les
humains,mais,pas trop de fautes irreparaples(je crois a la remission des peches,certes,mais le
passe pour effacable qu’il soit reste le passe)En ce qui concerne la vie en generale,que de
concessions de laisser aller.Et le resultat ne nous permet pas d’accuser le voisin,les
« responsables »(qu’ils ont bon dos,les responsables)mais nous force a juger notre propre
action,notre propre effort.Et,ce n’est pas joli.Tout oublie,c’est bien simple.Comme si on n’avait
pas de parents a qui il faut donner son respect,et rendre des comptes.L’heure est venue—mais,un
�grand pays rayonnant de gloire,en quelques pauvers journees a tout perdu,par les fautes
accumulees pendant si longtemps.C’est a cela qu’il faut penser d’abord,ensuite,et
toujours,l’entendre a tous les domaines et ensuite,mais ensuite seulement,dans la maison remise
en ordre,repartir pour un nouvel effort,ou s’endormir dans la paix du Seigneur,ayant mesure ses
fautes,et meme pardonne,les craindre encore.
Pardon de tout ceci qui n’a aucun sens, sauf pour moi.Mais je suis si seule a cet egard,qu’il me
faut bien ouvrir mon cœur.Et qui,comme vous peut comprendre?Mais pas de chance,que d’etre
honore d’une si ecrasante confiance.Cela ne fait rien,cela vaut bien quelque chose,car,quel est le
nombre d’hommes qui en ce moment meme,se frappent la poitrine?
Pour le materiel,j’espere qu’il ne viendra pas maintenant,car nous donnons un concert pour les
Polonais le 4 avril a New-York,avec la Resurrection de Schutz…il a fallu refaire tout un
materiel,puisque je n’avais plus rien,et bien que Barbara fasse les copies,cela a pris beaucoup de
temps.On ne dirait pas,a voir cette interminable et inutile lettre,que je manque de temps.Mais il
est plus facile de dire toute,en desordre,que de choisir,eliminer,refuser,et donner forme.
Pas encore trouve un exemplaire des prieres.Je viens d’envoyer une lettre a ce sujet,et vous
tiendrai au courant.
Embrassez Vera,et,rassurez-vous j’ai fini.Je vous embrasse.Vous me manquez tous deux
affreusement,et je veux esperer que nousnous reverrons…un jour
Votre
Nadia
�</text>
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        <name>1941</name>
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      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Author: Nadia Boulanger</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="83">
        <name>Ave Maria</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="137">
        <name>Barbara</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="526">
        <name>Credo</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="524">
        <name>Heinrich Schütz</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>Igor Location: California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="490">
        <name>Nadia Location: Cambridge Massachusetts</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="263">
        <name>Pater Noster</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Recipient: Igor Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="525">
        <name>Resurrection</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>Vera Stravinsky</name>
      </tag>
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